Applying network analysis to investigate the links between dimensional schizotypy and cognitive and affective empathy
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Yi2,3 ; Shi, Hai-song4; Liu, Wen-hua5,6; Zheng, Hong2,3; Wong, Keri Ka-Yee1; Cheung, Eric F. C.7; Chan, Raymond C. K.2,3
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| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
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| 出版日期 | 2020-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 277页码:313-321 |
| 关键词 | Schizotypy Empathy Anhedonia Network analysis Centrality Network comparison |
| ISSN号 | 0165-0327 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jad.2020.08.030 |
| 通讯作者 | Chan, Raymond C. K.(rckchan@psych.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Background: Although impairment in empathy has been reported in schizophrenia spectrum disorders, little is known about the relationship between empathy and schizotypal traits. This study examines this relationship by applying network analysis to a large sample collected at 18-months follow-up in a longitudinal dataset. Methods: One thousand four hundred and eighty-six college students were recruited and completed a set of selfreported questionnaires on empathy, schizotypy, depression, anxiety and stress. Networks were constructed by taking the subscale scores of these measures as nodes and partial correlations between each pair of nodes as edges. Network Comparison Tests were performed to investigate the differences between individuals with high and low schizotypy. Results: Cognitive and affective empathy were strongly connected with negative schizotypy in the network. Physical and social anhedonia showed high centrality measured by strength, closeness and betweenness while anxiety and stress showed high expected influence. Predictability ranged from 22.4% (personal distress) to 79.9% (anxiety) with an average of 54.4%. Compared with the low schizotypy group, the high schizotypy group showed higher global strength (S = 0.813, p < 0.05) and significant differences in network structure (M = 0.531, p < 0.001) and strength of edges connecting empathy with schizotypy (adjusted ps < 0.05). Limitations: Only self-rating scales were used, and disorganized schizotypy was not included. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that the cognitive and affective components of empathy and dimensions of schizotypy are closely related in the general population and their network interactions may play an important role in individuals with high schizotypy. |
| WOS关键词 | PSYCHOPATHOLOGY SYMPTOM NETWORKS ; SOCIAL COGNITION ; MAGICAL IDEATION ; SCHIZOPHRENIA ; DEPRESSION ; PSYCHOSIS ; ANXIETY ; SCALES ; COMPONENTS ; ABERRATION |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31400884] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81571317] ; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission[Z161100000216138] ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in Science and Technology[Z151100000315020] ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology ; China Scholarship Council |
| WOS研究方向 | Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychiatry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000578004300042 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission ; Beijing Training Project for the Leading Talents in Science and Technology ; CAS Key Laboratory of Mental Health, Institute of Psychology ; China Scholarship Council |
| 源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/33044]  |
| 专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Chan, Raymond C. K. |
| 作者单位 | 1.UCL, Dept Psychol & Human Dev, London, England 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.North China Elect Power Univ, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Guangzhou Med Univ, Dept Clin Psychol, Affiliated Brain Hosp, Guangzhou Huiai Hosp, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 6.Guangzhou Med Univ, Sch Hlth Management, Guangzhou, Peoples R China 7.Castle Peak Hosp, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yi,Shi, Hai-song,Liu, Wen-hua,et al. Applying network analysis to investigate the links between dimensional schizotypy and cognitive and affective empathy[J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,2020,277:313-321. |
| APA | Wang, Yi.,Shi, Hai-song.,Liu, Wen-hua.,Zheng, Hong.,Wong, Keri Ka-Yee.,...&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2020).Applying network analysis to investigate the links between dimensional schizotypy and cognitive and affective empathy.JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,277,313-321. |
| MLA | Wang, Yi,et al."Applying network analysis to investigate the links between dimensional schizotypy and cognitive and affective empathy".JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 277(2020):313-321. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：心理研究所
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