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The prevalence and risk factors of psychological disturbances of frontline medical staff in china under the COVID-19 epidemic: Workload should be concerned

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Zhou, Yongjie4; Wang, Wenjuan5; Sun, Yanping5; Qian, Wei6; Liu, Zhengkui6; Wang, Ruoxi7; Qi, Ling8; Yang, Jiezhi9; Song, Xiuli1; Zhou, Xin3
刊名JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS
出版日期2020-12-01
卷号277页码:510-514
ISSN号0165-0327
关键词Covid-19 Health workers Psychosocial disturbances Prevalence Risk factor
DOI10.1016/j.jad.2020.08.059
通讯作者Li, Zezhi(lizezhi1981@aliyun.com) ; Zhang, Xiangyang(zhangxy@psych.ac.cn)
英文摘要Background: To our best knowledge, this was the first time to investigate the prevalence and risk factors of psychological disturbances, including depression, anxiety, somatization symptoms, insomnia and suicide, among frontline medical staff, who were working with the COVID-10 infected patients directly. Methods: Patient Health Questionnaire Depression (PHQ-9), Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire scale (GAD-7), Symptom Check List-90 (SCL-90) somatization, Insomnia Severity Index (ISI), and the suicidal module of the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview were used for online survey. Results: A total of 606 frontline hospital staff and1099 general population were recruited. The prevalence of depression, anxiety, somatization symptoms, insomnia, and suicide risk in frontline medical staffs were 57.6%, 45.4%, 12.0%, 32.0% and 13.0%, respectively. Except for suicide risk, the prevalence of other psychological disorders in frontline medical staff were higher than those in general population (all p<0.01). Among the frontline medical staff, the daily working hours were associated with all psychological disturbance (allp<0.01), women with anxiety (p = 0.02), body mass index (BMI) with anxiety and insomnia (p = 0.02, p = 0.03). Age was negatively associated with depression, anxiety, and insomnia (all p<0.01). Finally, years of working and family income were negatively associated with suicide risk (p = 0.03, p<0.001). Conclusion: Our study demonstrates that during the outbreak of COVID-19, the frontline medical staff are more likely to suffer from psychological disturbances than general population. It is noticeable that daily working hours are a risk factor for all measured psychological disturbances, and some other variables may be involved in certain psychological disturbances of frontline medical staff.
WOS关键词BODY-MASS INDEX ; SLEEP QUALITY ; HEALTH ; CORONAVIRUS ; WUHAN
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[81401127] ; Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical Engineering Foundation[YG2016MS48] ; Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine[19XJ11006] ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen[SZSM202011014]
WOS研究方向Neurosciences & Neurology ; Psychiatry
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000577446100021
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Shanghai Jiao Tong University Medical Engineering Foundation ; Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine ; Sanming Project of Medicine in Shenzhen
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/33053]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Zezhi; Zhang, Xiangyang
作者单位1.Binzhou Med Univ, Yantai Affiliated Hosp, Clin Psychol, Yantai, Peoples R China
2.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Ren Ji Hosp, Sch Med, Dept Neurol, 1630 Dongfang Rd, Shanghai 200127, Peoples R China
3.China Univ Geosci, Res Ctr Psychol & Hlth Sci, Wuhan, Peoples R China
4.Shenzhen Kangning Hosp, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Peoples R China
5.Qingdao Univ, Qingdao Mental Hlth Ctr, Qingdao, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Mental Hlth, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Sch Med & Hlth Management, Wuhan, Peoples R China
8.Wuhan Polytech Univ, Sch Hlth Sci & Nursing, Wuhan, Peoples R China
9.Shenzhen Hlth Dev Res Ctr, Shenzhen, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Zhou, Yongjie,Wang, Wenjuan,Sun, Yanping,et al. The prevalence and risk factors of psychological disturbances of frontline medical staff in china under the COVID-19 epidemic: Workload should be concerned[J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,2020,277:510-514.
APA Zhou, Yongjie.,Wang, Wenjuan.,Sun, Yanping.,Qian, Wei.,Liu, Zhengkui.,...&Zhang, Xiangyang.(2020).The prevalence and risk factors of psychological disturbances of frontline medical staff in china under the COVID-19 epidemic: Workload should be concerned.JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS,277,510-514.
MLA Zhou, Yongjie,et al."The prevalence and risk factors of psychological disturbances of frontline medical staff in china under the COVID-19 epidemic: Workload should be concerned".JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 277(2020):510-514.

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来源：心理研究所

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