Risk assessment of Sichuan–Tibet Highway susceptible to debris flows at Suotong Basin, southeastern Tibet
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hu,Kaiheng3,4; Wang,Xiaodong2; Liu,Jinfeng3,4![]() |
刊名 | IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
![]() |
出版日期 | 2020-10-01 |
卷号 | 570期号:4 |
ISSN号 | 1755-1307 |
DOI | 10.1088/1755-1315/570/4/042051 |
英文摘要 | Abstract The planned Sichuan–Tibet Highway will pass through many debris flow-prone areas. Suotong catchment with a drainage area of 38.03 km2, a tributary of Parlung Zangbo River in the Bomi County of Tibet, has not experienced large-scale debris flows since 1991. Field survey and image interpretation show that glacial till in the catchment has volume of approximately 160 mm3 and is the primary source of loose materials for debris-flow reoccurrence. Once large glacial debris flows occur, they will cause harm to the highway. A comprehensive method including engineering geology, hydraulics, and computational mathematics is developed to quantitatively assess the debris-flow risk to the highway. The magnitude and peak discharge of glacial debris flows of a 100 year return period are calculated using empirical relationships in this region. The peak velocity at the outlet can reach 6.75 m/s, and the peak discharge is 6238 m3/s for such a return period. The Saint–Venant equations governing debris-flow movements are numerically solved by finite difference method. The simulated results are close to those by empirical methods. The hazard value at the alluvial fan is as high as 24.7 according to the numerical simulation. Two routing schemes (one goes through the tunnel and other pass the bridge) are compared with each other. Although the bridge scheme is cheaper than the tunnel scheme, the bridge’s section cannot fully discharge debris flows within the 100-year return period. Therefore, the tunnel scheme is safer and more strongly recommended than the bridge scheme. |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | IOP:1755-1307-570-4-042051 |
出版者 | IOP Publishing |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/54952] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China 2.CCCC Second Highway Consultants Co., Ltd. 3.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China 4.Key Laboratory of Mountain Hazards and Earth Surface Processes, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 610041, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu,Kaiheng,Wang,Xiaodong,Liu,Jinfeng,et al. Risk assessment of Sichuan–Tibet Highway susceptible to debris flows at Suotong Basin, southeastern Tibet[J]. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science,2020,570(4). |
APA | Hu,Kaiheng,Wang,Xiaodong,Liu,Jinfeng,Wang,Zhang,Tang,Jinbo,&Zhong,Wei.(2020).Risk assessment of Sichuan–Tibet Highway susceptible to debris flows at Suotong Basin, southeastern Tibet.IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science,570(4). |
MLA | Hu,Kaiheng,et al."Risk assessment of Sichuan–Tibet Highway susceptible to debris flows at Suotong Basin, southeastern Tibet".IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 570.4(2020). |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所
浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。