中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Universal adversarial perturbations against object detection

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Debang1,3; Zhang, Junge1,3; Huang, Kaiqi1,2,3
刊名PATTERN RECOGNITION
出版日期2021-02-01
卷号110页码:12
ISSN号0031-3203
关键词Adversarial examples Object detection Universal adversarial perturbation
DOI10.1016/j.patcog.2020.107584
通讯作者Huang, Kaiqi(kqhuang@nlpr.ia.ac.cn)
英文摘要Despite the remarkable success of deep neural networks on many visual tasks, they have been proved to be vulnerable to adversarial examples. For visual tasks, adversarial examples are images added with visu-ally imperceptible perturbations that result in failure for recognition. Previous works have demonstrated that adversarial perturbations can cause neural networks to fail on object detection. But these methods focus on generating an adversarial perturbation for a specific image, which is the image-specific perturbation. This paper tries to extend such image-level adversarial perturbations to detector-level, which are universal (image-agnostic) adversarial perturbations. Motivated by this, we propose a Universal Dense Object Suppression (U-DOS) algorithm to derive the universal adversarial perturbations against object detection and show that such perturbations with visual imperceptibility can lead the state-of-the-art detectors to fail in finding any objects in most images. Compared to image-specific perturbations, the results of image-agnostic perturbations are more interesting and also pose more challenges in AI security, because they are more convenient to be applied in the real physical world. We also analyze the generalization of such universal adversarial perturbations across different detectors and datasets under the black-box attack settings, showing it's a simple but promising adversarial attack approach against object detection. Furthermore, we validate the class-specific universal perturbations, which can remove the detection results of the target class and keep others unchanged. (c) 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[61876181] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61673375] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[61721004] ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences[QYZDB-SSW-JSC006]
WOS研究方向Computer Science ; Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000585302200003
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Projects of Chinese Academy of Sciences
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/41677]  
专题智能系统与工程
通讯作者Huang, Kaiqi
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Artificial Intelligence, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.CAS Ctr Excellence Brain Sci & Intelligence Techn, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Automat, CRISE, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Debang,Zhang, Junge,Huang, Kaiqi. Universal adversarial perturbations against object detection[J]. PATTERN RECOGNITION,2021,110:12.
APA Li, Debang,Zhang, Junge,&Huang, Kaiqi.(2021).Universal adversarial perturbations against object detection.PATTERN RECOGNITION,110,12.
MLA Li, Debang,et al."Universal adversarial perturbations against object detection".PATTERN RECOGNITION 110(2021):12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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