Occurrence and Degradation Potential of Fluoroalkylsilane Substances as Precursors of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylic Acids
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhu, Bao; Jiang, Wei; Wang, Wenxing; Lin, Yongfeng; Ruan, Ting; Jiang, Guibin
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| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-05-07 |
| 卷号 | 53期号:9页码:4823-4831 |
| ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
| 英文摘要 | Polyfluoroalkylsilanes (PFASis) are a class of artificial chemicals with wide applications in surface coating, which arouse attention due to their hydrophobic/oleophobic properties and potential biological effects. In this study, a robust high-resolution mass spectrometry method through direct injection into a Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance instrument was established, with the aid of CF2-scaled Kendrick mass defect analysis and isotope fine structure elucidation. The occurrence of 8:2 polyfluoroalkyl trimethoxysilane (8:2 PTrMeOSi) and 8:2 polyfluoroalkyl triethoxysilane (8:2 PTrEtOSi), as well as their cationic adducts, solvent substitutions, and other compound analogues, were identified in commercial antifingerprint liquid products. In the hydroxyl radical-based total oxidizable precursor assay, differential molar yields of products were observed with regard to varied PFASi carbon-chain lengths and terminal groups. The yields of perfluoroalkyl carboxylic acids (PFCAs) from 8:2 PTrMeOSi conversion were the highest (92 +/- 9%, n = 3), with the C (n - 1) perfluoroheptanoic acid (PFHpA, 49 +/- 11%, n = 3) as the dominating product. Distinct conversion of 8:2 PTrMeOSi in the simulated solar exposure experiments found that C (n) perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA, 0.6 +/- 0.04 parts per thousand, n = 3) was predominant, and 8:2 fluorotelomer carboxylic acid (8:2 FTCA, 0.59 +/- 0.08 parts per thousand, n = 3), 8:2 fluorotelomer unsaturated carboxylic acid (8:2 FTUCA, 0.09 +/- 0.00 parts per thousand, n = 3) intermediates were also observed. To our knowledge, this is the first report regarding the occurrence and degradation potential of several fluoroalkylsilane substances as PFCA precursors. |
| 源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42986]  |
| 专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Shandong Univ, Environm Res Inst, Binhai Rd 72, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Chem & Ecotoxicol, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhu, Bao,Jiang, Wei,Wang, Wenxing,et al. Occurrence and Degradation Potential of Fluoroalkylsilane Substances as Precursors of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylic Acids[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2019,53(9):4823-4831. |
| APA | Zhu, Bao,Jiang, Wei,Wang, Wenxing,Lin, Yongfeng,Ruan, Ting,&Jiang, Guibin.(2019).Occurrence and Degradation Potential of Fluoroalkylsilane Substances as Precursors of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylic Acids.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,53(9),4823-4831. |
| MLA | Zhu, Bao,et al."Occurrence and Degradation Potential of Fluoroalkylsilane Substances as Precursors of Perfluoroalkyl Carboxylic Acids".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 53.9(2019):4823-4831. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：生态环境研究中心
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