中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Influence of allochthonous organic matters on algae removal: Organic removal and floc characteristics

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xiao, Feng; Xiao, Ping; Wang, Dongsheng
刊名COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS
出版日期2019-12-20
卷号583页码:-
ISSN号0927-7757
关键词Algae Allochthonous organic matter Coagulation Removal Molecular weight
英文摘要Algae are ubiquitous in surface water and affect the quality of surface water resources significantly by producing toxins as well as taste and odor compounds which adversely affect aquatic ecosystems and human health. This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of three aluminum coagulants on algae removal by coagulation. Laboratory tests demonstrated that the maximum algae removal rates was 98.3% and 96.7% respectively by using PACl and Al-13 as coagulants, while the maximum algae removal rate was 88.3% by using Al-2(SO4)(3) as coagulant at 0.1 mmol/L. According to the results, it also can be noticed that PACl and Al-13 had a wide working pH range. In addition, the influence of allochthonous organic matters on algae removal during coagulation was also discussed. The removal rate was increased with a low bovine serum albumin (BSA) concentration owing to improving the adsorption-bridging. A poor coagulation performance was observed with the increasing of BSA dosage since the excess BSA molecules may prevent molecules from approaching and seize the active sites, causing coagulation inhibited. The addition of humic acid (HA) and sodium alginate (NaAlg) had adverse effects on the removal of turbidity and algae, attributed to the preferentially reaction between negative functional groups in HA/NaAlg and coagulant. Thick flocs were formed with the increasing of allochthonous organic matters as the calculation results of fractal dimension (D-f). According to high pressure size exclusion chromatography (HPSEC) and three-dimensional fluorescence excitation-emission matrix spectrometry (3D-EEMs), allochthonous organic matter with high molecular weight (MW) can be completely removed, while the organics with low MW regardless of its origin were difficult to remove.
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/42656]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Yangtze Normal Univ, Green Intelligence Environm Sch, Chongqing 408100, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Res Ctr Ecoenvironm Sci, State Key Lab Environm Aquat Chem, 18 Shuangqing Rd, Beijing 100085, Peoples R China
3.North China Elect Power Univ, Sch Renewable Energy, 2 Beinong Rd, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xiao, Feng,Xiao, Ping,Wang, Dongsheng. Influence of allochthonous organic matters on algae removal: Organic removal and floc characteristics[J]. COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS,2019,583:-.
APA Xiao, Feng,Xiao, Ping,&Wang, Dongsheng.(2019).Influence of allochthonous organic matters on algae removal: Organic removal and floc characteristics.COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS,583,-.
MLA Xiao, Feng,et al."Influence of allochthonous organic matters on algae removal: Organic removal and floc characteristics".COLLOIDS AND SURFACES A-PHYSICOCHEMICAL AND ENGINEERING ASPECTS 583(2019):-.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:生态环境研究中心

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