中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Bioinspired fiberboard-and-mortar structural nanocomposite based on ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires with high mechanical performance

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yu, HP; Zhu, YJ; Xiong, ZC; Lu, BQ
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
出版日期2020-11-01
ISSN号1385-8947
DOI10.1016/j.cej.2020.125666
文献子类Article
英文摘要Natural materials have enlightened us to assemble brittle building blocks into specific architectures with both high strength and toughness. As the main inorganic component of the bone and tooth, hydroxyapatite (HAP) materials have a high biocompatibility, but usually have a high brittleness. It is still a big challenge to artificially prepare biomaterials with the combination of high strength and high toughness, similar to natural materials constructed with brittle HAP building blocks. In this work, considering that enamel and nacre are typical examples of natural biomaterials with high strength and high toughness, respectively, we combine the structural merits of both enamel (highly ordered bundles) and nacre (brick-and-mortar structure) to construct a new kind of highly ordered ultralong HAP nanowire fiberboard-and-mortar alignment hierarchical structure (HFMAS) by the multiscale and multilevel assemblies of ultralong HAP nanowires from the nanoscale to microscale to macroscale and from one-dimensional (1-D) to 2-D to 3-D levels. The as-prepared hierarchical HFMAS nanocomposite can achieve a confluence of strengthening and toughening mechanisms of enamel and nacre, and exhibits superior mechanical properties such as high strength (308 MPa), Young's modulus (34.7 GPa), and toughness (4.77 MPa.m(1/2)), which are far better than those of many synthetic HAP-organic composites and other materials reported in the literature. Moreover, the as-prepared HFMAS nanocomposite exhibits a low density (1.8 g cm(-3)), good resistance to great impact, good damping capacity and durability. The as-prepared HFMAS nanocomposite is promising for various applications such as the protective armor, mechanical damping, and building materials.
WOS关键词DESIGN ; BONE ; COMPOSITE ; NACRE ; ORGANIZATION ; ARCHITECTURE ; STRENGTH
WOS研究方向Engineering
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
源URL[http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/27661]  
专题中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yu, HP,Zhu, YJ,Xiong, ZC,et al. Bioinspired fiberboard-and-mortar structural nanocomposite based on ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires with high mechanical performance[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2020.
APA Yu, HP,Zhu, YJ,Xiong, ZC,&Lu, BQ.(2020).Bioinspired fiberboard-and-mortar structural nanocomposite based on ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires with high mechanical performance.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL.
MLA Yu, HP,et al."Bioinspired fiberboard-and-mortar structural nanocomposite based on ultralong hydroxyapatite nanowires with high mechanical performance".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL (2020).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海硅酸盐研究所

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