中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Highly efficient persulfate oxidation process activated with NiO nanosheets with dominantly exposed {110} reactive facets for degradation of RhB

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Jian, SZ; Sun, SR; Zeng, Y; Liu, ZW; Liu, YQ; Yang, QF; Ma, GH
刊名APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
出版日期2020-03-01
ISSN号0169-4332
DOI10.1016/j.apsusc.2019.144318
文献子类Article
英文摘要In this study, we developed a facile mechanochemical method to prepare ultrafine nickel oxide nanosheets with preferential high energy {1 1 0}-facets, an ultrathin thickness of 2 nm and a platelet size of 2-20 nm. These ultrafine nanosheets were synthesized by hand grinding hydrated copper nitrate salt with solid NaOH, while spherical nanoparticles with no preferential facets were obtained using Na2CO3 as base instead. The ultrafine NiO nanosheets exhibited a catalytic efficiency as high as 98.3% at 30 min for degrading RhB by activating persulfate (PS) at a handful of catalyst (0.3 g/L) and oxidant (0.3 g/L), much higher than the 64.6% efficiency of the Na2CO3-obtained NiO nanoparticles. The superior catalyzing ability of the ultrafine NiO nanosheet was attributed to its high proportion of the high-energy NiO {1 1 0}-facets, although its specific surface area (64.74 m(2)/g) was lower than that of the Na2CO3-obtained NiO (84.08 m(2)/g). The effects of NiO nanosheet dosage, PS concentration, initial pH and anions on RhB degradation were systematically investigated. The ultrafine nanosheets also exhibit low metal leaching and good recyclability. Furthermore, the mechanism for PS activation by NiO nanosheets was elucidated by Electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra, scavenger experiments and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) analysis. The results revealed that surface-bound radicals were the primary active species in the NiO nanosheet/PS system. This work offers a quick, simple, cheap, facile and scalable way to prepare highly efficient catalysts for advanced catalytic oxidation.
WOS关键词IN-SITU REMEDIATION ; P-NITROPHENOL PNP ; ORGANIC POLLUTANTS ; RADICAL REACTIONS ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; REMOVAL ; WATER ; TCE ; PEROXYMONOSULFATE ; ADSORPTION
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
源URL[http://ir.sic.ac.cn/handle/331005/28265]  
专题中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jian, SZ,Sun, SR,Zeng, Y,et al. Highly efficient persulfate oxidation process activated with NiO nanosheets with dominantly exposed {110} reactive facets for degradation of RhB[J]. APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE,2020.
APA Jian, SZ.,Sun, SR.,Zeng, Y.,Liu, ZW.,Liu, YQ.,...&Ma, GH.(2020).Highly efficient persulfate oxidation process activated with NiO nanosheets with dominantly exposed {110} reactive facets for degradation of RhB.APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE.
MLA Jian, SZ,et al."Highly efficient persulfate oxidation process activated with NiO nanosheets with dominantly exposed {110} reactive facets for degradation of RhB".APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE (2020).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:上海硅酸盐研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。