中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Low-protein/high-carbohydrate diet induces AMPK-dependent canonical and non-canonical thermogenesis in subcutaneous adipose tissue

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Aquilano, Katia1; Sciarretta, Francesca5; Turchi, Riccardo1; Li, Bo-Han2; Rosina, Marco1; Ceci, Veronica1; Guidobaldi, Giulio1; Arena, Simona3; D'Ambrosio, Chiara3; Audano, Matteo4
刊名REDOX BIOLOGY
出版日期2020-09-01
卷号36页码:14
ISSN号2213-2317
关键词Systems physiology Mitochondria Metabolism Serca Ucp1
DOI10.1016/j.redox.2020.101633
通讯作者Aquilano, Katia(katia.aquilano@uniroma2.it) ; Lettieri-Barbato, Daniele(daniele.lettieri.barbato@uniroma2.it)
英文摘要Low-protein/high-carbohydrate (LPHC) diet has been suggested to promote metabolic health and longevity in adult humans and animal models. However, the complex molecular underpinnings of how LPHC diet leads to metabolic benefits remain elusive. Through a multi-layered approach, here we observed that LPHC diet promotes an energy-dissipating response consisting in the parallel recruitment of canonical and non-canonical (muscular) thermogenic systems in subcutaneous white adipose tissue (sWAT). In particular, we measured Ucp1 induction in association with up-regulation of actomyosin components and several Serca (Serca1, Serca2a, Serca2b) ATPases. In beige adipocytes, we observed that AMPK activation is responsible for transducing the amino acid lowering in an enhanced fat catabolism, which sustains both Ucp1-and Serca-dependent energy dissipation. Limiting AMPK activation counteracts the expression of brown fat and muscular genes, including Ucp1 and Serca, as well as mitochondrial oxidative genes. We observed that mitochondrial reactive oxygen species are the upstream molecules controlling AMPK-mediated metabolic rewiring in amino acid-restricted beige adipocytes. Our findings delineate a novel metabolic phenotype of responses to amino acid shortage, which recapitulates some of the benefits of cool temperature in sWAT. In conclusion, this highlights LPHC diet as a valuable and practicable strategy to prevent metabolic diseases through the enhancement of mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and the recruitment of different energy dissipating routes in beige adipocytes.
WOS关键词SKELETAL-MUSCLE ; CALORIC RESTRICTION ; ENERGY-EXPENDITURE ; BROWN ; MACRONUTRIENTS ; SARCOLIPIN ; ADIPOCYTES ; REGULATOR ; DISTINCT ; OBESITY
资助项目European Foundation for the Study of Diabetes (EFSD/Lilly) ; Italian Ministry of Health[GR-2018-12367588] ; University of Rome Tor Vergata (Uncovering Excellence Program) ; AIRC[IG23562] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81470166] ; MIUR Progetto Eccellenza ; Italian Ministry of Health ; CNR project NUTRAGE[DSB.AD004.271]
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000571102000002
源URL[http://119.78.100.183/handle/2S10ELR8/291231]  
专题中国科学院上海药物研究所
通讯作者Aquilano, Katia; Lettieri-Barbato, Daniele
作者单位1.Univ Roma Tor Vergata, Dept Biol, Via Ric Sci, Rome, Italy
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China
3.CNR, Prote & Mass Spectrometry Lab, ISPAAM, Naples, Italy
4.Univ Milan, Dept Pharmacol & Biomol Sci, Milan, Italy
5.IRCCS Fdn Santa Lucia, Rome, Italy
6.Univ Molise, Dept Biosci & Terr, Pesche, IS, Italy
7.Univ Naples Federico II, Dept Mol Med & Med Biotechnol, Naples, Italy
8.Fdn IRCCS Casa Sollievo Sofferenza Hosp, Gastroenterol Unit, San Giovanni Rotondo, FG, Italy
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aquilano, Katia,Sciarretta, Francesca,Turchi, Riccardo,et al. Low-protein/high-carbohydrate diet induces AMPK-dependent canonical and non-canonical thermogenesis in subcutaneous adipose tissue[J]. REDOX BIOLOGY,2020,36:14.
APA Aquilano, Katia.,Sciarretta, Francesca.,Turchi, Riccardo.,Li, Bo-Han.,Rosina, Marco.,...&Lettieri-Barbato, Daniele.(2020).Low-protein/high-carbohydrate diet induces AMPK-dependent canonical and non-canonical thermogenesis in subcutaneous adipose tissue.REDOX BIOLOGY,36,14.
MLA Aquilano, Katia,et al."Low-protein/high-carbohydrate diet induces AMPK-dependent canonical and non-canonical thermogenesis in subcutaneous adipose tissue".REDOX BIOLOGY 36(2020):14.

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来源:上海药物研究所

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