中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity and Stability toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction with Unprotected Pt Nanoclusters

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu, J (Liu, Jing)[ 1,2,3 ]; Yin, J (Yin, Jiao)[ 1,2 ]; Feng, B (Feng, Bo)[ 1,2 ]; Xu, T (Xu, Tao)[ 4 ]; Wang, F (Wang, Fu)[ 1,2 ]
刊名NANOMATERIALS
出版日期2018
卷号8期号:11页码:1-12
关键词ORR unprotected Pt nanoclusters carbon nanotubes electrocatalysis
ISSN号2079-4991
DOI10.3390/nano8110955
英文摘要

The Pt particles within diameters of 1-3 nm known as Pt nanoclusters (NCs) are widely considered to be satisfactory oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) catalysts due to higher electrocatalytic performance and cost effectiveness. However, the utilization of such smaller Pt NCs is always limited by the synthesis strategies, stability and methanol tolerance of Pt. Herein, unprotected Pt NCs (similar to 2.2 nm) dispersed on carbon nanotubes (CNTs) were prepared via a modified top-down approach using liquid Li as a solvent to break down the bulk Pt. Compared with the commercial Pt/C, the resultant Pt NCs/CNTs catalyst (Pt loading: 10 wt.%) exhibited more desirable ORR catalytic performance in 0.1 M HClO4. The specific activity (SA) and mass activity (MA) at 0.9 V for ORR over Pt NCs/CNTs were 2.5 and 3.2 times higher than those over the commercial Pt/C (Pt loading: 20 wt.%). Meanwhile, the Pt NCs/CNTs catalyst demonstrated more satisfactory stability and methanol tolerance. Compared with the obvious loss (similar to 69%) of commercial Pt/C, only a slight current decrease (similar to 10%) was observed for Pt NCs/CNTs after the chronoamperometric measurement for 2 x 10(4) s. Hence, the as-prepared Pt NCs/CNTs material displays great potential as a practical ORR catalyst.

WOS记录号WOS:000451316100090
源URL[http://ir.xjipc.cas.cn/handle/365002/7270]  
专题新疆理化技术研究所_环境科学与技术研究室
作者单位1.Northern Illinois Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, De Kalb, IL 60115 USA
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, 19 Yuquan Rd, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Funct Mat & Devices Special Environm, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Lab Environm Sci & Technol, Xinjiang Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu, J ,Yin, J ,Feng, B ,et al. Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity and Stability toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction with Unprotected Pt Nanoclusters[J]. NANOMATERIALS,2018,8(11):1-12.
APA Liu, J ,Yin, J ,Feng, B ,Xu, T ,&Wang, F .(2018).Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity and Stability toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction with Unprotected Pt Nanoclusters.NANOMATERIALS,8(11),1-12.
MLA Liu, J ,et al."Enhanced Electrocatalytic Activity and Stability toward the Oxygen Reduction Reaction with Unprotected Pt Nanoclusters".NANOMATERIALS 8.11(2018):1-12.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:新疆理化技术研究所

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