中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Free-base porphyrins as CEST MRI contrast agents with highly upfield shifted labile protons

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Xiaoxiao3; Yuan, Yaping2,3; Li, Sha2,3; Zeng, Qingbin2,3; Guo, Qianni2,3; Liu, Na2,3; Yang, Minghui2,3; Yang, Yunhuang2,3; Liu, Maili2,3; McMahon, Michael T.1,4
刊名MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE
出版日期2019-08-01
卷号82期号:2页码:577-585
ISSN号0740-3194
关键词CEST imaging contrast agents free-base porphyrin upfield-shifted protons molecular imaging
DOI10.1002/mrm.27753
英文摘要PurposeCEST has become a preeminent technology for the rapid detection and grading of tumors, securing its widespread use in both laboratory and clinical research. However, many existing CEST MRI agents exhibit a sensitivity limitation due to small chemical shifts between their exchangeable protons and water. We propose a new group of CEST MRI agents, free-base porphyrins and chlorin, with large exchangeable proton chemical shifts from water for enhanced detection. MethodsTo test these newly identified CEST agents, we acquired a series of Z-spectra at multiple pH values and saturation field strengths to determine their CEST properties. The data were analyzed using the quantifying exchange using saturation power method to quantify exchange rates. After identifying several promising candidates, a porphyrin solution was injected into tumor-bearing mice, and MR images were acquired to assess detection feasibility in vivo. ResultsBased on the Z-spectra, the inner nitrogen protons in free-base porphyrins and chlorin resonate from -8 to -13.5 ppm from water, far shifted from the majority of endogenous metabolites (0-4 ppm) and Nuclear Overhauser enhancements (-1 to -3.5 ppm) and far removed from the salicylates, imidazoles, and anthranillates (5-12 ppm). The exchange rates are sufficiently slow to intermediate (500-9000 s(-1)) to allow robust detection and were sensitive to substituents on the porphyrin ring. ConclusionThese results highlight the capabilities of free-base porphyrins and chlorin as highly upfield CEST MRI agents and provide a new scaffold that can be integrated into a variety of diagnostic or theranostic agents for biomedical applications.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[81625011] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[81227902] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2016YFC1304700] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFA0505400] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDY-SSW-SLH018] ; National Program for Support of Eminent Professionals (National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals) ; National Institutes of Health[P41EB024495]
WOS研究方向Radiology, Nuclear Medicine & Medical Imaging
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000471308300006
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/8095]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Zhou, Xin
作者单位1.Johns Hopkins Univ, Sch Med, Russell H Morgan Dept Radiol, Baltimore, MD USA
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Magnet Resonance Biol Syst,Wuhan Inst Phy, State Key Lab Magnet Resonance & Atom & Mol Phys, Natl Ctr Magnet Resonance Wuhan,Collaborat Innova, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
4.Kennedy Krieger Inst, FM Kirby Res Ctr Funct Brain Imaging, Baltimore, MD USA
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Zhang, Xiaoxiao,Yuan, Yaping,Li, Sha,et al. Free-base porphyrins as CEST MRI contrast agents with highly upfield shifted labile protons[J]. MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE,2019,82(2):577-585.
APA Zhang, Xiaoxiao.,Yuan, Yaping.,Li, Sha.,Zeng, Qingbin.,Guo, Qianni.,...&Zhou, Xin.(2019).Free-base porphyrins as CEST MRI contrast agents with highly upfield shifted labile protons.MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE,82(2),577-585.
MLA Zhang, Xiaoxiao,et al."Free-base porphyrins as CEST MRI contrast agents with highly upfield shifted labile protons".MAGNETIC RESONANCE IN MEDICINE 82.2(2019):577-585.

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来源:武汉植物园

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