Characterization of microplastics and the association of heavy metals with microplastics in suburban soil of central China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhou, Yanfei2,3; Liu, Xiaoning2; Wang, Jun1 |
| 刊名 | SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 694页码:10 |
| 关键词 | Microplastics pollution Soil environment Heavy metals Synergic pollution |
| ISSN号 | 0048-9697 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.133798 |
| 英文摘要 | Microplastics (MPs) are ubiquitous in the aquatic and terrestrial environment and can absorb other kinds of pollutants on surfaces due to strong hydrophobicity and higher specific surface area. This study investigated the occurrence and distribution of MPs and the interaction of MPs and heavy metals in three different land types of central China. Results showed that the abundance of MPs ranged from 2.2 x 10(4) to 6.9 x 10(5) particle.kg(-1), and 81.7% of particles measured ranged from 10 to 100 mu m. The smaller sized particles made up the greater proportion of MPs in the study area. In woodland, the abundance of MPs (4.1 x 10(5) particle.kg(-1)) was significantly higher than that in vegetable plots (1.6 x 10(5) particle.kg(-1)) and vacant land (1.2 x 10(5) particle.kg(-1)). The most prevalent form of MP particles was fragments (53%), followed by fiber (15.2%). Polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyamide, and polyvinyl chloride were commonly found at each sampling site, with polyethylene as the dominant form(36.1%). It was inferred that industrial production activities, litter, and sewage sludge might be the main sources of the MPs pollution. Moreover, MP particles in the soil environment contained different levels of heavy metals, including Cd, Cr, Pb, Ag, Cu, Sb, Hg, Fe, and Mn. The concentration of heavy metals in MPs, particularly Cd, Pb, Mn, and Hg, was closely related to the extent of heavy metal contamination in the soil environment, inferring that MPs in the soil can be vectors for transporting heavy metals. The synergistic effect of MPs and heavy metals might pose greater risks to soil organisms and soil safety. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFD0900604] ; Sino-Africa Joint Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y623321K01] ; Guangdong Province Universities and Colleges Pearl River Scholar Funded Scheme (2018) |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000496780900099 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/14459]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Xiaoning; Wang, Jun |
| 作者单位 | 1.South China Agr Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, Yanfei,Liu, Xiaoning,Wang, Jun. Characterization of microplastics and the association of heavy metals with microplastics in suburban soil of central China[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2019,694:10. |
| APA | Zhou, Yanfei,Liu, Xiaoning,&Wang, Jun.(2019).Characterization of microplastics and the association of heavy metals with microplastics in suburban soil of central China.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,694,10. |
| MLA | Zhou, Yanfei,et al."Characterization of microplastics and the association of heavy metals with microplastics in suburban soil of central China".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 694(2019):10. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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