New Perspective on the Nanoplastics Disrupting the Reproduction of an Endangered Fern in Artificial Freshwater
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Yuan, Wenke2,4; Zhou, Yanfei2,4; Liu, Xiaoning2; Wang, Jun1,2,3 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019-11-05 |
| 卷号 | 53期号:21页码:12715-12724 |
| ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
| DOI | 10.1021/acs.est.9b02882 |
| 英文摘要 | The potential risks of micro/nanoplastics on the ecological environment, particularly aquatic fauna, have been realized in recent years. However, information about its potential effects on aquatic plants is scarce. In this study, a four-week exposure experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of varying polystyrene nanoplastics concentration (PS-NPs, 0-100 mu g/mL) on the early development of an endangered aquatic plant, Ceratopteris pteridoides. Fluorescent observations demonstrated that PS-NPs were adsorbed and accumulated on the spore surface of C. pteridoides rapidly and massively with increasing exposure concentration and time. The adsorption and accumulation of PS-NPs on the spore surface posed a negative effect on spore imbibition, causing 2.3-22.4% reduction in final spore size. Spore germination and gametophyte sex differentiation were both negatively affected by PS-NP exposure, resulting in 10.4-88.0% inhibition in germination ratio and 2.9-53.4% reduction in hermaphroditic gametophyte ratio. Additionally, PS-NPs were observed to penetrate into the roots of gametophytes. Higher concentration of PS -NPs (100 mu g/mL) can even induce pathological changes on gametophytes, although with a low incidence (4.9%). The results above indicated that exposure to PS-NPs caused a series of disruptions from the spore imbibition to germination and gametophyte stages, and are likely to pose an eco-physiological risk on the reproductive success of endangered ferns. |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFD0900604] ; Guangdong Province Universities and Colleges Pearl River Scholar Funded Scheme (2018) ; Sino-Africa Joint Research Center, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y623321K01] |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000495467500061 |
| 出版者 | AMER CHEMICAL SOC |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/14843]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Xiaoning; Wang, Jun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Hainan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Key Lab Ecol Trop Isl, Minist Educ, Haikou 571158, Hainan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.South China Agr Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Guangzhou 510642, Guangdong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yuan, Wenke,Zhou, Yanfei,Liu, Xiaoning,et al. New Perspective on the Nanoplastics Disrupting the Reproduction of an Endangered Fern in Artificial Freshwater[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2019,53(21):12715-12724. |
| APA | Yuan, Wenke,Zhou, Yanfei,Liu, Xiaoning,&Wang, Jun.(2019).New Perspective on the Nanoplastics Disrupting the Reproduction of an Endangered Fern in Artificial Freshwater.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,53(21),12715-12724. |
| MLA | Yuan, Wenke,et al."New Perspective on the Nanoplastics Disrupting the Reproduction of an Endangered Fern in Artificial Freshwater".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 53.21(2019):12715-12724. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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