Differences in seed properties and germination between native and introduced populations of Triadica sebifera
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang, Jialiang2,3,4; Siemann, Evan5; Tian, Baoliang1,5; Huang, Wei2,4; Ding, Jianqing1 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:1页码:70-77 |
| 关键词 | invasive plant germination seed volume gibberellins plant invasion |
| ISSN号 | 1752-9921 |
| DOI | 10.1093/jpe/rtz048 |
| 英文摘要 | Aims Seeds of many invasive plants germinate more quickly than those of native species, likely facilitating invasion success. Assessing the germination traits and seed properties simultaneously for introduced and native populations of an invasive plant is essential to understanding biological invasions. Here, we used Triadica sebifera as a study organism to examine intraspecific differences in seed germination together with seed characteristics. Methods We measured physical (volume, mass, coat hardness and coat thickness of seeds) and chemical (crude fat, soluble protein, sugar, gibberellins [GA] and abscisic acid [ABA] of kernels) properties of T. sebifera seeds collected in 2017 from 12 introduced (United States) populations and 12 native (China) populations and tested their germination rates and timing in a greenhouse experiment in China. Furthermore, we conducted an extra experiment in the United States using seeds collected in 2016 and 2017 to compare the effects of study sites (China vs. United States) and seed collection time (2016 vs. 2017) on seed germination. Important Findings Seeds from the introduced range germinated faster than those from the native range. Physical and chemical measurements showed that seeds from the introduced range were larger, had higher GA concentrations and GA:ABA ratio, but lower crude fat concentrations compared to those from the native range. [here were no significant differences in seed mass, coat hardness and coat thickness or kernel ABA, soluble protein or sugar concentrations between seeds from introduced vs. native ranges. Germination rates were correlated between United States and China greenhouses but germination rates for populations varied between collection years. Our results suggest that larger seeds and higher GA likely contribute to faster germination, potentially facilitating T. sebifera invasion in the introduced range. |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFC1200100] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31470447] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31822007] |
| WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Forestry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000529932500010 |
| 出版者 | OXFORD UNIV PRESS |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/15208]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Huang, Wei; Ding, Jianqing |
| 作者单位 | 1.Henan Univ, Sch Life Sci, Kaifeng 475004, Henan, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Core Bot Garden, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China 5.Rice Univ, Dept Biosci, Houston, TX 77005 USA |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Jialiang,Siemann, Evan,Tian, Baoliang,et al. Differences in seed properties and germination between native and introduced populations of Triadica sebifera[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,2020,13(1):70-77. |
| APA | Zhang, Jialiang,Siemann, Evan,Tian, Baoliang,Huang, Wei,&Ding, Jianqing.(2020).Differences in seed properties and germination between native and introduced populations of Triadica sebifera.JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY,13(1),70-77. |
| MLA | Zhang, Jialiang,et al."Differences in seed properties and germination between native and introduced populations of Triadica sebifera".JOURNAL OF PLANT ECOLOGY 13.1(2020):70-77. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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