中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Rapid and Specific Detection of All Known Nipah virus Strains' Sequences With Reverse Transcription-Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Ma, Liping1,2,3; Chen, Zhen4; Guan, Wuxiang4; Chen, Quanjiao1; Liu, Di2,3
刊名FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY
出版日期2019-03-11
卷号10页码:10
ISSN号1664-302X
关键词Nipah virus reverse transcription-loop-mediated isothermal amplification RT-LAMP rapid detection N gene
DOI10.3389/fmicb.2019.00418
英文摘要Nipah virus (NiV) is a zoonotic virus and can be transmitted through contaminated food or directly between people. NiV is classified as a Biosafety Level 4 agent, not only because of its relatively high case fatality rate, but also because there is no vaccine or other medical countermeasures and it appears to be transmitted by fomites/particulates. The development of rapid detection assay for NiV is of great importance because no effective field test is currently available. In this study, an isothermal (65 degrees C) reverse transcription-loop-mediated isothermal amplification (RT-LAMP) method was developed, targeting the nucleocapsid protein (N) gene, for the rapid detection of NiV, and was compared with conventional RT-PCR. Three pseudoviruses of NiV N gene representing all known strains were constructed to replace live NiV. A set of RT-LAMP primers, targeting a highly conserved region of the N gene in the viral genome was designed to identify all known NiV strains. Sensitivity tests indicated that the detection limit of the RT-LAMP assay was approximately 100 pg of total NiV pseudovirus RNA, which is at least 10-fold higher than that of conventional RT-PCR. Specificity tests showed that there was no cross-reactivity with nucleocapsid protein gene of Hendra virus, Newcastle disease virus, Japanese encephalitis virus, or Influenza A virus. The RT-LAMP assay provides results within 45 min, and requires no sophisticated instruments, except an isothermal water bath or metal bath with 1 mu l calcein indicator. An analysis of the clinical samples showed that the assay had good stability. In conclusion, systematic experiments have shown that the RT-LAMP assay developed here effectively detects three NiV pseudoviruses representing all known strains of NiV, with high specificity, sensitivity and stability.
资助项目Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China Key Research and Development Program[2016YFC1200805] ; Advanced Customer Cultivation Project of Wuhan National Biosafety Laboratory, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Science and Technology Major Project[2018ZX10101004]
WOS研究方向Microbiology
语种英语
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:000460774900001
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/6964]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Chen, Quanjiao; Liu, Di
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Inst Virol, CAS Key Lab Special Pathogens & Biosafety, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Computat Virol Grp, Wuhan Inst Virol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Emerging Infect Dis, Wuhan Inst Virol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ma, Liping,Chen, Zhen,Guan, Wuxiang,et al. Rapid and Specific Detection of All Known Nipah virus Strains' Sequences With Reverse Transcription-Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification[J]. FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,2019,10:10.
APA Ma, Liping,Chen, Zhen,Guan, Wuxiang,Chen, Quanjiao,&Liu, Di.(2019).Rapid and Specific Detection of All Known Nipah virus Strains' Sequences With Reverse Transcription-Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification.FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY,10,10.
MLA Ma, Liping,et al."Rapid and Specific Detection of All Known Nipah virus Strains' Sequences With Reverse Transcription-Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification".FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY 10(2019):10.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:武汉植物园

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。