中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Mohamed, Ibrahim1,2,3; Eid, Khaled E.4; Abbas, Mohamed H. H.2; Salem, Ahmed A.5; Ahmed, Nevin6; Ali, Maha2; Shah, Ghulam Mustafa7; Fang, Chen1,3
刊名ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY
出版日期2019-04-30
卷号171页码:539-548
关键词Inoculation PGPR Soil-borne Pathogen Common beans Nutrient management
ISSN号0147-6513
DOI10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.100
英文摘要Extensive use of fertilizers and pesticides led to dangerous ecological effects and therefore the biological approaches have been widely recommended to prevent further deterioration for the environment. The current study was conducted to explore the potentiality of using single or combined inoculations by mycorrhizae, Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescence for controlling the infection of common bean plants with Sclerotium rolfsii on one hand and as bio-fertilizers for improving plants nutritional status on the other hand. The soil of study was mildly infected with S. rolfsii and contained high total-P content. Thus, minimal P inputs were added to the inoculated soil in the form of rock phosphate. Activities of plant defense enzymes i.e. chitinase, peroxidase and polyphenol oxidase were determined under the greenhouse conditions and the results obtained herein indicated that activities of such enzymes increased significantly owing to bio-agent inoculations. In this concern, combined treatments resulted in further significant increases over the single ones. A field study was then conducted for two successive years and the results reveal that single inoculations increased straw and green pod yields as well as the uptake of P and Fe by plants as compared with the non-inoculated treatment. Combined inoculants recorded further significant increases in these parameters even when compared with the fungicide treated plants. Generally, straw and pod yields obtained from the second growing season were significantly higher than those attained in the first growing one. Our study confirms the success of the used bio-treatments in minimizing soil pollution through fertilizer and/or pesticide inputs.
资助项目China Program of International Plant Nutrition Institute[IPNI-HB-34] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41171243]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Toxicology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000459217600062
出版者ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
源URL[http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/6931]  
专题中国科学院武汉植物园
通讯作者Mohamed, Ibrahim; Fang, Chen
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Wuhan Bot Garden, Key Lab Aquat Bot & Watershed Ecol, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
2.Benha Univ, Fac Agr, Soil & Water Sci Dept, Banha, Egypt
3.Int Plant Nutr Inst, China Program, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China
4.Benha Univ, Fac Agr, Plant Pathol Dept, Banha, Egypt
5.Benha Univ, Fac Agr, Agr Microbiol Dept, Banha, Egypt
6.Benha Univ, Banha, Al Qalyubia Gov, Egypt
7.COMSATS Univ Islamabad, Dept Environm Sci, Vehari Campus, Vehari 61100, Pakistan
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Mohamed, Ibrahim,Eid, Khaled E.,Abbas, Mohamed H. H.,et al. Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi[J]. ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,2019,171:539-548.
APA Mohamed, Ibrahim.,Eid, Khaled E..,Abbas, Mohamed H. H..,Salem, Ahmed A..,Ahmed, Nevin.,...&Fang, Chen.(2019).Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi.ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY,171,539-548.
MLA Mohamed, Ibrahim,et al."Use of plant growth promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) and mycorrhizae to improve the growth and nutrient utilization of common bean in a soil infected with white rot fungi".ECOTOXICOLOGY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY 171(2019):539-548.

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来源:武汉植物园

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