Impacts of Animal Herbivory and Water Depth on Seed Germination and Seedling Survival of Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara and Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Min, Fenli1,2; Zuo, Jincheng3; Lin, Qingwei1,2; Zhang, Yi1; Liu, Biyun1; Sun, Jian1,2; He, Feng1; Wu, Zhenbin1 |
| 刊名 | POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES
 |
| 出版日期 | 2019 |
| 卷号 | 28期号:1页码:275-281 |
| 关键词 | Vallisneria natans Hydrilla verticillata seed germination water depth animal herbivory seedling survival |
| ISSN号 | 1230-1485 |
| DOI | 10.15244/pjoes/83690 |
| 英文摘要 | Seed germination is an important reproductive pattern for submerged macrophytes. In order to investigate the effects of animal herbivory and water depth on seed germination and seedling survival of Vallisneria natans and Hydrilla verticillata, we conducted an in-situ field experiment at 3 water depths (0.5, 1, and 2 m) with net and non-net (control) groups in Hangzhou West Lake, China. The results showed that the highest germination rates appeared at 1 m water depth and the lowest germination rates appeared at 2 m water depth (p<0.05) for both species. The mean time to germination (MTG) values that indicate the velocity of germination are greater at 2 m water depth than that at 0.5 m and 1 m water depths for both V. natans and H. verticillata. Net protection obviously promoted germination rates of both species at 0.5 m and 1 m depths, especially for H. verticillata at 1 m (p<0.05). Germination rates of H. verticillata were higher than that of V. natans under any treatment (p<0.05). In the control, seedlings of both species were greatly grazed by herbivorous animals and the remaining seedling number showed no significant difference at different depths (p>0.05). Remaining seedling number in net group was significantly higher than that in control group (p<0.05). Grazing rate of H. verticillata was significantly higher than that of V. natans in control group at all 3 depths (p<0.05). Conclusively, both water depth and animal herbivory significantly influenced germination of V. natans and H. verticillata, and net protection proved to be an efficient method that could promote seedling survival for both species in the field. |
| 资助项目 | Major Science and Technology Program for Water Pollution Control and Treatment of China 12th Five-Year Plan[2012ZX07101007-005] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[51709254] ; state key laboratory of Freshwater Ecology and Biotechnology[2017FB05] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000458947300027 |
| 出版者 | HARD |
| 源URL | [http://202.127.146.157/handle/2RYDP1HH/6873]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院武汉植物园 |
| 通讯作者 | Liu, Biyun; He, Feng |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.Ludong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Yantai, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Min, Fenli,Zuo, Jincheng,Lin, Qingwei,et al. Impacts of Animal Herbivory and Water Depth on Seed Germination and Seedling Survival of Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara and Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle[J]. POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES,2019,28(1):275-281. |
| APA | Min, Fenli.,Zuo, Jincheng.,Lin, Qingwei.,Zhang, Yi.,Liu, Biyun.,...&Wu, Zhenbin.(2019).Impacts of Animal Herbivory and Water Depth on Seed Germination and Seedling Survival of Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara and Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle.POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES,28(1),275-281. |
| MLA | Min, Fenli,et al."Impacts of Animal Herbivory and Water Depth on Seed Germination and Seedling Survival of Vallisneria natans (Lour.) Hara and Hydrilla verticillata (L. f.) Royle".POLISH JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES 28.1(2019):275-281. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：武汉植物园
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