Endogenous cholesterol ester hydroperoxides modulate cholesterol levels and inhibit cholesterol uptake in hepatocytes and macrophages
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Guo, Shuyuan1,2,3; Lu, Jianhong1,2; Zhuo, Yujuan1,2,3; Xiao, Mengqing1,2,3; Xue, Xinli1,2; Zhong, Shanshan1,2; Shen, Xia1,2,3; Yin, Chunzhao1,2,3; Li, Luxiao1,2,3; Chen, Qun1,2 |
刊名 | REDOX BIOLOGY
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出版日期 | 2019 |
卷号 | 21期号:-页码:UNSP 101069 |
关键词 | Cholesterol/metabolism LDL oxidation Lipidomics CVD Cholesterol ester hydroperoxides Cholesterol uptake Lipid peroxidation LXR LDLR |
ISSN号 | 2213-2317 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.redox.2018.101069 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Dysregulation of cholesterol metabolism represents one of the major risk factors for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (CVD). Oxidized cholesterol esters (oxCE) in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) have been implicated in CVD but the underlying mechanisms remain poorly defined. We use a targeted lipidomic approach to demonstrate that levels of oxCEs in human plasma are associated with different types of CVD and significantly elevated in patients with myocardial infarction. We synthesized a major endogenous cholesterol ester hydroperoxide (CEOOH), cholesteryl-13(cis, trans)-hydroperoxy-octadecadienoate (ch-13(c,t)-HpODE) and show that this endogenous compound significantly increases plasma cholesterol level in mice while decrease cholesterol levels in mouse liver and peritoneal macrophages, which is primarily due to the inhibition of cholesterol uptake in macrophages and liver. Further studies indicate that inhibition of cholesterol uptake by ch-13(c,t)-HpODE in macrophages is dependent on LXR alpha-IDOL-LDLR pathway, whereas inhibition on cholesterol levels in hepatocytes is dependent on LXR alpha and LDLR. Consistently, these effects on cholesterol levels by ch-13(c,t)-HpODE are diminished in LDLR or LXR alpha knockout mice. Together, our study provides evidence that elevated plasma cholesterol levels by CEOOHs are primarily due to the inhibition of cholesterol uptake in the liver and macrophages, which may play an important role in the pathogenesis of CVD. |
学科主题 | Biochemistry & Molecular Biology |
WOS关键词 | LOW-DENSITY-LIPOPROTEIN ; PHOSPHOLIPID OXIDATION-PRODUCTS ; MINIMALLY MODIFIED LDL ; LIPID-PEROXIDATION ; LINOLEATE HYDROPEROXIDES ; MASS SPECTROMETRY ; NUCLEAR RECEPTORS ; IN-VITRO ; LXR ; METABOLISM |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000462926900011 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://202.127.25.144/handle/331004/1007] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院上海生命科学研究院营养科学研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Key Lab Nutr Metab & Food Safety, Shanghai Inst Nutr & Hlth, SIBS, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, CAS, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; 3.ShanghaiTech Univ, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Shanghai 200031, Peoples R China; 4.Capital Med Univ, Beijing Tiantan Hosp, Dept Cardiol, Beijing, Peoples R China; 5.Peking Univ, Inst Cardiovasc Sci, Minist Educ, Hlth Sci Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China; 6.Peking Univ, Inst Syst Biomed, Sch Basic Med Sci, Key Lab Mol Cardiovasc Sci,Minist Educ,Hlth Sci C, Beijing, Peoples R China; 7.Minist Hlth, Key Lab Food Safety Risk Assessment, Beijing 100000, Peoples R China, |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Guo, Shuyuan,Lu, Jianhong,Zhuo, Yujuan,et al. Endogenous cholesterol ester hydroperoxides modulate cholesterol levels and inhibit cholesterol uptake in hepatocytes and macrophages[J]. REDOX BIOLOGY,2019,21(-):UNSP 101069. |
APA | Guo, Shuyuan.,Lu, Jianhong.,Zhuo, Yujuan.,Xiao, Mengqing.,Xue, Xinli.,...&,.(2019).Endogenous cholesterol ester hydroperoxides modulate cholesterol levels and inhibit cholesterol uptake in hepatocytes and macrophages.REDOX BIOLOGY,21(-),UNSP 101069. |
MLA | Guo, Shuyuan,et al."Endogenous cholesterol ester hydroperoxides modulate cholesterol levels and inhibit cholesterol uptake in hepatocytes and macrophages".REDOX BIOLOGY 21.-(2019):UNSP 101069. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海营养与健康研究所
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