中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Feasibility of using a novel algal-bacterial biofilm reactor for efficient domestic wastewater treatment

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gou, Yao1; Yang, Jixiang2; Fang, Fang1; Guo, Jinsong2; Ma, Hua2
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
出版日期2020-02-10
卷号41期号:4页码:400-410
ISSN号0959-3330
关键词Algal-bacterial biofilm wastewater algae inorganic carbon
DOI10.1080/09593330.2018.1499812
通讯作者Yang, Jixiang(jixiang.yang@cigit.ac.cn)
英文摘要Current algal-bacterial consortia require high hydraulic retention times (HRTs, 2-10 days) to efficiently remove pollutants from domestic wastewaters. A novel algal-bacterial biofilm reactor was developed for a much lower HRT. The results showed that an HRT of 12 h ensured 90% removal of organic matter and ammonium, and phosphate removal was approximately 30%. Decreasing the HRT to 8 h significantly deteriorated the reactor's pollutant removal efficiencies and increasing the HRT to 24 h did not improve these efficiencies. Illumination, which was light source for algae, was provided by a LED light. Activity tests showed that organic matter and ammonium removal rates resulting from illumination were 70% and 50%, respectively, of the rates when dissolved oxygen concentration was maintained at 2 mg/L. Chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal rates resulted from illumination and aeration were 18.63 and 25.38 mg COD/L.h, respectively. The phosphate removal rate was 0.26 and 0.43 mg/L.h when illumination and aeration were applied, respectively. The ammonium removal rates were approximately 10,390 and 5000 mg when the reactor was aerated or illuminated, respectively. These two rates were significantly higher than reported nitrification rates. Moreover, the percentage of Oscillatoria sp. increased from below 10% to over 90% under the applied organic load and temperature, while the percentage of fast growing algae, Chlorella, chroococcus sp and Scenedesmus sp., decreased from over 90% to below 10%. These results showed that an algal-bacterial biofilm reactor with a low reactor footprint was developed. [GRAPHICS] .
资助项目National Science and Technology Pillar Program, China[2015BAD13B03]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
WOS记录号WOS:000505138100001
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/10127]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Yang, Jixiang
作者单位1.Chongqing Univ, Sch Urban Construct & Environm Engn, Chongqing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gou, Yao,Yang, Jixiang,Fang, Fang,et al. Feasibility of using a novel algal-bacterial biofilm reactor for efficient domestic wastewater treatment[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,2020,41(4):400-410.
APA Gou, Yao,Yang, Jixiang,Fang, Fang,Guo, Jinsong,&Ma, Hua.(2020).Feasibility of using a novel algal-bacterial biofilm reactor for efficient domestic wastewater treatment.ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY,41(4),400-410.
MLA Gou, Yao,et al."Feasibility of using a novel algal-bacterial biofilm reactor for efficient domestic wastewater treatment".ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY 41.4(2020):400-410.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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