Remotely Sensed Mid-Channel Bar Dynamics in Downstream of the Three Gorges Dam, China
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Wen, Zhaofei1,4![]() ![]() |
刊名 | REMOTE SENSING
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出版日期 | 2020-02-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:3页码:21 |
关键词 | Landsat images remote sensing time series analysis Three Gorges Dam Dam effects Geomorphic dynamics River bar River island |
DOI | 10.3390/rs12030409 |
通讯作者 | Wen, Zhaofei(wenzhaofei@cigit.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The downstream reach of the Three Gorges Dam (TGD) along the Yangtze River (1560 km) hosts numerous mid-channel bars (MCBs). MCBs dynamics are crucial to the river's hydrological processes and local ecological function. However, a systematic understanding of such dynamics and their linkage to TGD remains largely unknown. Using Landsat-image-extracted MCBs and several spatial-temporal analysis methods, this study presents a comprehensive understanding of MCB dynamics in terms of number, area, and shape, over downstream of TGD during the period 1985-2018. On average, a total of 140 MCBs were detected and grouped into four types representing small (<2 km(2)), middle (2 km(2) - 7 km(2)), large (7 km(2) - 33 km(2)) and extra-large size (>33 km(2)) MCBs, respectively. MCBs number decreased after TGD closure but most of these happened in the lower reach. The area of total MCBs experienced an increasing trend (2.77 km(2)/yr, p-value < 0.01) over the last three decades. The extra-large MCBs gained the largest area increasing rate than the other sizes of MCBs. Small MCBs tended to become relatively round, whereas the others became elongate in shape after TGD operation. Impacts of TGD operation generally diminished in the longitudinal direction from TGD to Hankou and from TGD to Jiujiang for shape and area dynamics, respectively. The quantified longitudinal and temporal dynamics of MCBs across the entire Yangtze River downstream of TGD provides a crucial monitoring basis for continuous investigation of the changing mechanisms affecting the morphology of the Yangtze River system. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41501096] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51779241] ; Open Fund of State Laboratory of Information Engineering in Surveying, Mapping and Remote Sensing, Wuhan University[18R07] ; Open Fund of State Key Laboratory of Lake Science and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2018SKL006] |
WOS研究方向 | Remote Sensing |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000515393800068 |
出版者 | MDPI |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/10492] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 |
通讯作者 | Wen, Zhaofei |
作者单位 | 1.Purdue Univ, Dept Forestry & Nat Resources, W Lafayette, IN 47906 USA 2.Univ Reading, Dept Geog & Environm Sci, Reading RG6 6AB, Berks, England 3.Univ Lancaster, Lancaster Environm Ctr, Lancaster LA1 4YQ, England 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geog & Limnol, State Key Lab Lake Sci & Environm, 73 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wen, Zhaofei,Yang, Hong,Zhang, Ce,et al. Remotely Sensed Mid-Channel Bar Dynamics in Downstream of the Three Gorges Dam, China[J]. REMOTE SENSING,2020,12(3):21. |
APA | Wen, Zhaofei,Yang, Hong,Zhang, Ce,Shao, Guofan,&Wu, Shengjun.(2020).Remotely Sensed Mid-Channel Bar Dynamics in Downstream of the Three Gorges Dam, China.REMOTE SENSING,12(3),21. |
MLA | Wen, Zhaofei,et al."Remotely Sensed Mid-Channel Bar Dynamics in Downstream of the Three Gorges Dam, China".REMOTE SENSING 12.3(2020):21. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院
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