中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Hierarchical Structures and Mechanical Performances of Semicrystalline Polymer Parts Fabricated by Means of Fused Deposition Modeling

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Gao, Xia1; Qi, Shun-xin2,3; Su, Yun-lan2,3; Li, Jing1,3; Wang, Du-jin2,3
刊名ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA
出版日期2020-11-01
卷号51期号:11页码:1214-1226
关键词Fused deposition modeling Semi-crystalline polymers Hierarchical structures Mechanical anisotropy
DOI10.11777/j.issn1000-3304.2020.20154
通讯作者Gao, Xia(gaoxia@cigit.ac.cn) ; Su, Yun-lan(ylsu@iccas.ac.cn)
英文摘要Fused deposition modeling (FDM) as the most common additive manufacturing technique, is a revolutionary processing method for polymer materials. FDM technique can build complicated and multifunctional components by selectively depositing one or two kinds of polymer materials layer-by-layer according to the predetermined paths. Further, the recent development of polymer nanocomposites and printing devices has broadened the applicability of FDM technique to fabricate lightweight, customized and multifunctional products for medical, electronics, aerospace and automotive areas. Although the ability to fabricate end-use products is expanding, the evolution of FDM into a fully manufacture tool is limited by several challenges including narrow material selection, weak interlayer bond and poor surface quality. In order to acquire a good knowledge of the processing-structure-performance relationship for polymer parts fabricated by FDM technique, this review firstly analyses the stringent requirements for polymer materials compatible with FDM platform, then provides a comprehensive overview on the crystallization kinetics, hierarchical structures as well as the mechanical performance of FDM-printed parts. For semicrystalline polymer materials, high shear and extension field in the nozzle is found to accelerate the crystallization kinetics and induce oriented structures and shish-kebab morphology. In this sense, FDM-printed parts can achieve mechanical properties superior to their counterparts by means of injection molding. However, the intrinsic layer-wise deposition in conjunction with non-isothermal profile during a typical FDM process tend to introduce weak bond interfaces as well as residual stresses in FDM-printed parts, leading to anisotropic mechanical properties and serious dimensional errors. This in turn puts complicated requirements for polymer materials for FDM platform, including good feeding properties (e.g. elastic modulus E/melt viscosity eta larger than 3.24 x 10(5 )s(-1)) and excellent printing properties (e.g. low coefficient of thermal expansion and appropriate melt viscosity). Recent efforts suggest that adding organic/inorganic additives to physically modified polymer materials is a simple and effective way to overcome both limited variety of semicrystalline materials and weak interlayer bond issues for FDM technique. In the near future, polymer composites should be well designed and screened to fit for FDM platform and also the processing-structureproperty relationship for FDM-printed parts should be explored in detail so as to obtain polymer articles with excellent properties and meet the growing requirements from various areas.
WOS研究方向Polymer Science
语种英语
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
WOS记录号WOS:000580620000004
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/11901]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Gao, Xia; Su, Yun-lan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Engn Res Ctr Applicat Technol 3D Printi, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Chem, CAS Key Lab Engn Plast, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Gao, Xia,Qi, Shun-xin,Su, Yun-lan,et al. Hierarchical Structures and Mechanical Performances of Semicrystalline Polymer Parts Fabricated by Means of Fused Deposition Modeling[J]. ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA,2020,51(11):1214-1226.
APA Gao, Xia,Qi, Shun-xin,Su, Yun-lan,Li, Jing,&Wang, Du-jin.(2020).Hierarchical Structures and Mechanical Performances of Semicrystalline Polymer Parts Fabricated by Means of Fused Deposition Modeling.ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA,51(11),1214-1226.
MLA Gao, Xia,et al."Hierarchical Structures and Mechanical Performances of Semicrystalline Polymer Parts Fabricated by Means of Fused Deposition Modeling".ACTA POLYMERICA SINICA 51.11(2020):1214-1226.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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