中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
One-pot degradation of urine wastewater by combining simultaneous halophilic nitrification and aerobic denitrification in air-exposed biocathode microbial fuel cells (AEB-MFCs)

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yang, Nuan1,2; Liu, Hong2,3; Jin, Xiaojun3; Li, Daping1; Zhan, Guoqiang1
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2020-12-15
卷号748页码:11
ISSN号0048-9697
关键词Microbial fuel cell Air-exposed biocathode Urine wastewater One-pot degradation Electrochemical performance Halophilic nitrifiers/denitrifiers
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.141379
通讯作者Zhan, Guoqiang(zhangq@cib.ac.cn)
英文摘要Urine wastewater is used as fuel in microbial fuel cells to generate power for several applications. However, the knowledge on the removal efficiencies of pollutants and bacterial composition of electrode biofilm is still lacking. In this study, two air-exposed biocathode microbial fuel cells (AEB-MFCs) were constructed and some nitrogen removing consortium were inoculated to fabricate multifunctional AEBs for urine treatment and energy recovery. Results demonstrated that urine wastewater can be degraded through one-pot degradation without positive aeration. The removal efficiencies of NH4+-N, total nitrogen and chemical oxygen demand reached 86.8% +/- 1.5%, 62.7% +/- 2.3%, and 52.7% +/- 1.6% respectively. Cyclic voltammetry illustrated several catalytic activities related to C/N metabolism occurred in both biofilms and varied with the operation continuing in a single stable cycle. In addition, the community structure analysis revealed that many active microorganisms, including nitrogen-removing bacteria, heterotrophs, and electrochemically active bacteria were enriched in both electrodes, especially many halophilic nitrifiers/denitrifiers occupied in AEBs and directed the system toward the integrated pathways of halophilic nitrogen removal and energy recovery. This study presented a novel method for the energy conversion and effective degradation of urine, which can serve as a promising technology for urine wastewater treatment. (C) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51908144] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51727812] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation[2019M652840] ; Guangzhou Postdoctoral Research Foundation ; West Light Foundation of CAS[2017XBZG_ XBQNXZ_A1007] ; West Light Foundation of CAS[2019XBZG_JCTD_ZDSYS_001] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, CAS[2018404] ; Talent Project of Organization Department of the CPC Sichuan Committee
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000581049800070
源URL[http://119.78.100.138/handle/2HOD01W0/12202]  
专题中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院
通讯作者Zhan, Guoqiang
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Chengdu Inst Biol, Environm Microbiol Key Lab Sichuan Prov, CAS Key Lab Environm & Appl Microbiol, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Guangzhou Univ, Inst Environm Res Greater Bay, Key Lab Water Qual & Conservat Pearl River Delta, Minist Educ, Guangzhou 510006, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Chongqing Inst Green & Intelligent Technol, CAS Key Lab Reservoir Aquat Environm, Chongqing 400714, Peoples R China
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Yang, Nuan,Liu, Hong,Jin, Xiaojun,et al. One-pot degradation of urine wastewater by combining simultaneous halophilic nitrification and aerobic denitrification in air-exposed biocathode microbial fuel cells (AEB-MFCs)[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2020,748:11.
APA Yang, Nuan,Liu, Hong,Jin, Xiaojun,Li, Daping,&Zhan, Guoqiang.(2020).One-pot degradation of urine wastewater by combining simultaneous halophilic nitrification and aerobic denitrification in air-exposed biocathode microbial fuel cells (AEB-MFCs).SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,748,11.
MLA Yang, Nuan,et al."One-pot degradation of urine wastewater by combining simultaneous halophilic nitrification and aerobic denitrification in air-exposed biocathode microbial fuel cells (AEB-MFCs)".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 748(2020):11.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:重庆绿色智能技术研究院

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