中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Evaluation of Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Susceptibility Using Multi-Criteria Assessment Framework in Mahalangur Himalaya

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Khadka, Nitesh2,3; Chen, Xiaoqing1,2; Nie, Yong2; Thakuri, Sudeep4; Zheng, Guoxiong3,5; Zhang, Guoqing1,6
刊名FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE
出版日期2021-01-29
卷号8页码:16
关键词glacial lake outburst flood susceptibility analytical hierarchy process Sentinel-2 Mahalangur Himalaya
DOI10.3389/feart.2020.601288
通讯作者Chen, Xiaoqing(xqchen@imde.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ongoing recession of glaciers in the Himalaya in response to global climate change has far-reaching impacts on the formation and expansion of glacial lakes. The subsequent glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) are a significant threat to lives and livelihoods as they can cause catastrophic damage up to hundreds of kilometres downstream. Previous studies have reported the rapid expansion of glacial lakes and several notable destructive past GLOF events in the Mahalangur Himalaya, suggesting a necessity of timely and updated GLOF susceptibility assessment. Here, an updated inventory of glacial lakes across the Mahalangur Himalaya is developed based on 10-m Sentinel-2 satellite data from 2018. Additionally, the GLOF susceptibilities of glacial lakes (>= 0.045 km(2)) are evaluated using a multi-criteria-based assessment framework where six key factors are selected and analyzed. Weight for each factor was assigned from the analytical hierarchy process. Glacial lakes are classified into very low, low, medium, high, and very high GLOF susceptibility classes depending upon their susceptibility index based on analysis of three historical GLOF events in the study area. The result shows the existence of 345 glacial lakes (>0.001 km(2)) with a total area of 18.80 +/- 1.35 km(2) across the region in 2018. Furthermore, out of the 64 glacial lakes (>= 0.045 km(2)) assessed, seven were identified with very high GLOF susceptibility. We underline that pronounced glacier-lake interaction will likely increase the GLOF susceptibility. Regular monitoring and more detailed fieldworks for these highly susceptible glacial lakes are necessary. This will benefit in early warning and disaster risk reduction of downstream communities.
资助项目International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[131551KYSB20180042] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[21661132003] ; Chinese Academy of Science ; World Academy of Science (CAS-TWAS) President's Fellowship ; National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars ; Tribhuvan University[(TU)-HERP DLI-7B]
WOS研究方向Geology
语种英语
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
WOS记录号WOS:000617168800001
资助机构International Partnership Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; Chinese Academy of Science ; World Academy of Science (CAS-TWAS) President's Fellowship ; National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars ; Tribhuvan University
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/55948]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
成都山地灾害与环境研究所_数字山地与遥感应用中心
通讯作者Chen, Xiaoqing
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Earth Surface Proc, Chengdu, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Tribhuvan Univ, Cent Dept Environm Sci, Kirtipur, Nepal
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Khadka, Nitesh,Chen, Xiaoqing,Nie, Yong,et al. Evaluation of Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Susceptibility Using Multi-Criteria Assessment Framework in Mahalangur Himalaya[J]. FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,2021,8:16.
APA Khadka, Nitesh,Chen, Xiaoqing,Nie, Yong,Thakuri, Sudeep,Zheng, Guoxiong,&Zhang, Guoqing.(2021).Evaluation of Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Susceptibility Using Multi-Criteria Assessment Framework in Mahalangur Himalaya.FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,8,16.
MLA Khadka, Nitesh,et al."Evaluation of Glacial Lake Outburst Flood Susceptibility Using Multi-Criteria Assessment Framework in Mahalangur Himalaya".FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE 8(2021):16.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:成都山地灾害与环境研究所

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