Nutrients Recovery during Vermicomposting of Cow Dung, Pig Manure, and Biochar for Agricultural Sustainability with Gases Emissions
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Raza, Syed Turab1,5; Zhu, Bo1 ; Tang, Jia Liang1; Ali, Zulfiqar2; Anjum, Raheel3; Bah, Hamidou1; Iqbal, Hassan4; Ren, Xiao1; Ahmad, Rida2
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| 刊名 | APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020 |
| 卷号 | 10期号:24页码:8956 |
| 关键词 | vermicompost earthworms agricultural wastes nutrients gases emissions purple soil |
| DOI | 10.3390/app10248956 |
| 产权排序 | 1 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu, Bo(bzhu@imde.ac.cn) |
| 文献子类 | Article |
| 英文摘要 | An experimental vermicomposting system was established in purple soil present in Sichuan Basin, China. The purpose of vermicomposting (VC) was to recycle and manage organic waste materials; for instance, animal manure and crop residues are present in great quantity. A particular use of earthworms for VC is a valuable method for retrieving essential plant nutrients. Experimental vermicomposting followed by monitoring was conducted for two months in summer with an interval of fifteen days. Four treatments, COM (compost without earthworms), VCM (using cow manure), VPM (through pig manure), and VBC (using biochar), were applied with agricultural wastes such as rapeseed and wheat straw in combination with cow dung, pig manure, and biochar, respectively. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to statistically analyze and interpret the nutrient change among different treatments. Post hoc analysis was done using Tukey's test. The experimental vermicomposting results revealed that VCM gives increased plant nutrients with a minimum C: N ratio (from 22.13 to 14.38) and a maximum increase in nitrogen concentrations (1.77 to 29.15 g kg(-1)). A significant decrease in ammonia volatilization was observed in the order VCM > VBC > VPM when compared to COM. It was experimentally established that vermicomposting is the most suitable method for converting organic waste into nutrient-rich fertilizer with the least environmental pollution load. |
| 电子版国际标准刊号 | 2076-3417 |
| WOS关键词 | MUNICIPAL SOLID-WASTE ; HEAVY-METALS CONTENT ; GREENHOUSE GASES ; AMMONIA VOLATILIZATION ; EPIGEIC EARTHWORMS ; SOIL SUPPLEMENT ; EISENIA-ANDREI ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; IMPROVE GROWTH ; CH4 EMISSIONS |
| 资助项目 | National Key RD Program[2016YFD0200309-7] ; CAS-TWAS Presidential Scholarship for International student |
| WOS研究方向 | Chemistry ; Engineering ; Materials Science ; Physics |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000603512400001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Key RD Program ; CAS-TWAS Presidential Scholarship for International student |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/55138]  |
| 专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhu, Bo |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China; 2.Univ Punjab, Lab Environm Hlth & Wildlife, Dept Zool, Lahore 54590, Pakistan; 3.Abdul Wali Khan Univ, Dept Econ, Mardan 23200, Pakistan; 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Xinjiang Inst Ecol & Geog, Urumqi 830011, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Int Coll, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China; |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Raza, Syed Turab,Zhu, Bo,Tang, Jia Liang,et al. Nutrients Recovery during Vermicomposting of Cow Dung, Pig Manure, and Biochar for Agricultural Sustainability with Gases Emissions[J]. APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,2020,10(24):8956. |
| APA | Raza, Syed Turab.,Zhu, Bo.,Tang, Jia Liang.,Ali, Zulfiqar.,Anjum, Raheel.,...&Ahmad, Rida.(2020).Nutrients Recovery during Vermicomposting of Cow Dung, Pig Manure, and Biochar for Agricultural Sustainability with Gases Emissions.APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL,10(24),8956. |
| MLA | Raza, Syed Turab,et al."Nutrients Recovery during Vermicomposting of Cow Dung, Pig Manure, and Biochar for Agricultural Sustainability with Gases Emissions".APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL 10.24(2020):8956. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：成都山地灾害与环境研究所
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