中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Changes in hydrological behaviours triggered by earthquake disturbance in a mountainous watershed

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Guotao1,2; Cui, Peng1,2,3; Jin, Wen1,2; Zhang, Zhengtao4; Wang, Hao1,4; Bazai, Nazir Ahmed1,2,5; Li, Yao1,2; Liu, Dingzhu1,2; Alessandro, Pasuto6
刊名SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT
出版日期2021-03-15
卷号760页码:16
ISSN号0048-9697
关键词Earthquake disturbance Landslides Runoff potential Flood peaks Hydrological model
DOI10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.143349
通讯作者Cui, Peng(pengcui@imde.ac.cn)
英文摘要Landslides induced by strong earthquakes often destroy large amounts of landscape vegetation which can trigger significant changes in runoff potential and flood flow. Little is known about hydrological behaviours imposed by co-seismic landslides and their post-earthquake evolution. Therefore, we collected time-series datasets (2007-2018) of underlying surface conditions (USC) changes including landslide expansion and recovery in a watershed affected by the Wenchuan earthquake to further quantify howthe large physical disturbance affected the flood hydrological behaviours. The hydrological model HEC-HMS was calibrated and validated to predict the historical hydrological behaviours based on 5 min time-series data in rainfalls and streamflow (2018-2019), showing a good model performance with a mean Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency of 0.76. It was found that, shortly after the earthquake, the sharp expansion with 11% of landslide areas elevated the magnitudes of runoff potential, peak discharge, and runoff volume by >10%, and the peak to time for the high-magnitude flood was advanced by 25 min compared to the pre-earthquake levels. The tipping point along the hydrological disturbance-recovery trajectory was detected within 2011with higher flood peaks and volumes, and the periods of 2011-2013 (i.e. 3-5 years post-earthquake) were deemed to be a rapid recovery period, revealing an unstable hydrological function. These findings are significant for clearly understanding the magnitude and timing, aswell as greater risks of post-earthquake catastrophic flooding in earthquake-stricken regions. Additionally, the post-earthquake accompanied rainstorm-induced geohazards, which limited the recovery of landscape vegetation, triggering an undulant but clear recovery process (1-7 years post-earthquake) of hydrological behaviours. These findings promoted our understanding of the spatiotemporal evolution of hydrological behaviours triggered by the earthquake, and further contribute to the development of adaptation andmitigation strategies for the unpredictable flash floods triggered by future abrupt natural hazards in earthquake-affected regions. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier B.V.
WOS关键词2008 WENCHUAN EARTHQUAKE ; DEBRIS FLOWS ; RIVER-BASIN ; HEC-HMS ; RUNOFF ; CONNECTIVITY ; CATCHMENT ; RAINFALL ; IMPACTS ; LANDSLIDES
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41790432] ; Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project[41520104002] ; Sichuan Science and Technology program[2019YFH0040] ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS[QYZDY-SSW-DQC006]
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000607779400031
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Major International (Regional) Joint Research Project ; Sichuan Science and Technology program ; Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/136228]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Cui, Peng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Mt Hazards & Surface Proc, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
5.China Pakistan Earth Sci Joint Res Ctr, Islamabad, Pakistan
6.Italian Natl Res Council, Res Inst Geohydrol Protect, I-351127 Padua, Italy
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Guotao,Cui, Peng,Jin, Wen,et al. Changes in hydrological behaviours triggered by earthquake disturbance in a mountainous watershed[J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,2021,760:16.
APA Zhang, Guotao.,Cui, Peng.,Jin, Wen.,Zhang, Zhengtao.,Wang, Hao.,...&Alessandro, Pasuto.(2021).Changes in hydrological behaviours triggered by earthquake disturbance in a mountainous watershed.SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT,760,16.
MLA Zhang, Guotao,et al."Changes in hydrological behaviours triggered by earthquake disturbance in a mountainous watershed".SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT 760(2021):16.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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