Spatial pattern evolution of rural settlements from 1961 to 2030 in Tongzhou District, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Song, Wei1 ; Li, Huanhuan1,2
|
| 刊名 | LAND USE POLICY
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-12-01 |
| 卷号 | 99页码:14 |
| 关键词 | Land use change Rural settlements Spatial pattern Land transformation model China |
| ISSN号 | 0264-8377 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.105044 |
| 通讯作者 | Song, Wei(songw@igsnrr.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Rural settlement is an important land use type in China due to the country's large rural population. In recent years, China's social economy has undergone dramatic transformation, and the land use pattern of rural settlements has also significantly changed. Against this background, it is important to reveal the evolution rules of rural settlements to provide references for rural settlement rearrangement. Based on interpreting high-precision military satellite remote sensing images, we selected Tongzhou District of Beijing as a case to discuss the evolution process of rural settlements during 1961-2015. Tongzhou has a history of rural settlement construction for more than 2000 years and will face rapid changes in rural settlement patterns due to the new urbanization policies. The land transformation model (LTM) was employed to simulate the spatial expansion of rural settlements in 2030. The results showed that the number of rural settlement sites in Tongzhou continuously decreased during the past 50 years, with a total decrease by 43.30 %, whereas the total area continuously increased during 1961-2015 (146.64 %). The spatial pattern of the rural settlements was regularized continuously, but the spatial distribution of density varied in different stages. In total, spatial density first presented a decreasing trend, followed by an increase. For over 50 years, there were mainly four evolution modes for the spatial distribution of rural settlements in Tongzhou, namely the extinction, the diffusion, the infilling, and the merging mode. The simulation results obtained by the LTM showed that the rural settlements of Tongzhou all expanded, albeit to varying degrees, and that their expansion mostly followed the diffusion mode, based on the existing rural settlement sites. |
| WOS关键词 | LAND-USE CHANGES ; FUNCTIONAL EVOLUTION ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICE ; URBAN EXPANSION ; DRIVING FORCES ; AREAS ; TRANSFORMATION ; TRANSITION ; MODEL ; SIMULATION |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41671177] ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research[2019QZKK0603] ; Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFA0602402] ; Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFC1508801] ; Project from the Development Research Center of State Administration for Market Regulation, China |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000594488900002 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research ; Key Research and Development Program of China ; Project from the Development Research Center of State Administration for Market Regulation, China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/137190]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Song, Wei |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Luoyang Normal Univ, Sch Land & Tourism, Luoyang 471000, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Wei,Li, Huanhuan. Spatial pattern evolution of rural settlements from 1961 to 2030 in Tongzhou District, China[J]. LAND USE POLICY,2020,99:14. |
| APA | Song, Wei,&Li, Huanhuan.(2020).Spatial pattern evolution of rural settlements from 1961 to 2030 in Tongzhou District, China.LAND USE POLICY,99,14. |
| MLA | Song, Wei,et al."Spatial pattern evolution of rural settlements from 1961 to 2030 in Tongzhou District, China".LAND USE POLICY 99(2020):14. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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