中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Spatial-temporal variations in blue and green water resources, water footprints and water scarcities in a large river basin: A case for the Yellow River basin

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Xie, Pengxuan1,3; Zhuo, La2,3,4; Yang, Xi1,3; Huang, Hongrong1,3; Gao, Xuerui2,3,4; Wu, Pute2,4
刊名JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY
出版日期2020-11-01
卷号590页码:12
关键词Blue water Green water Water resources Water footprints Water scarcities Spatial-temporal variations
ISSN号0022-1694
DOI10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125222
通讯作者Zhuo, La(zhuola@nwafu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Blue water (surface and ground water) and green water (water stored in unsaturated soil layer and canopy evapotranspiration from rainfall) are the two sources of water generated from precipitation and communicating vessels that define the limits of water resources (WRs) for both human activities and ecosystems. However, the blue and green evapotranspiration in irrigated fields and their contribution to blue and green water flows have not been identified in studies conducted on blue and green WRs. In addition, information on intra-annual variations in green water footprints (WFs) and water scarcities is limited. In particular, there is a lack of information on water consumption obtained from hydrological model-based blue and green water assessments at the basin scales. This study quantified, taking the Yellow River Basin (YRB) over 2010-2018 as the study case, the inter- and intra-annual variations in blue and green WRs, WFs and water scarcities at sub-basin levels. WRs and WFs were simulated using the Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT) model. The results revealed that the annual average blue and green WRs of the YRB were 119.33 x 10(9) m s yr(-1) and 296.94 x 10(9) m s yr(-1), respectively, over the study period. The blue and green WFs of the crops in the middle reach were significantly larger than those of the crops in the upper and lower reaches. There were visible spatial heterogeneities in water scarcities across the basin. Several areas in the middle reaches were subject to both blue and green water scarcities (at least modest level) for a minimum of three months a year. Furthermore, the norther region of the YRB was subject to significant and severe blue water scarcity for the whole year.
WOS关键词MODEL ; VARIABILITY ; CONSUMPTION ; SECURITY ; CLIMATE ; AVAILABILITY ; CROPS ; FLOWS
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51809215] ; West Light Talent Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2018YFF0215702]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Geology ; Water Resources
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000599754500024
出版者ELSEVIER
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; West Light Talent Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Key Research and Development Program of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/137481]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Zhuo, La
作者单位1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Water Resources & Architectural Engn, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
3.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Water Saving Agr Arid Reg China, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xie, Pengxuan,Zhuo, La,Yang, Xi,et al. Spatial-temporal variations in blue and green water resources, water footprints and water scarcities in a large river basin: A case for the Yellow River basin[J]. JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,2020,590:12.
APA Xie, Pengxuan,Zhuo, La,Yang, Xi,Huang, Hongrong,Gao, Xuerui,&Wu, Pute.(2020).Spatial-temporal variations in blue and green water resources, water footprints and water scarcities in a large river basin: A case for the Yellow River basin.JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY,590,12.
MLA Xie, Pengxuan,et al."Spatial-temporal variations in blue and green water resources, water footprints and water scarcities in a large river basin: A case for the Yellow River basin".JOURNAL OF HYDROLOGY 590(2020):12.

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来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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