Challenges and Countermeasures for the Sustainable Development of Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems in China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhang Canqiang1; Liu Moucheng2
|
| 刊名 | Journal of Resources and Ecology
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014 |
| 卷号 | 5期号:4页码:390 |
| 关键词 | 中国重要农业文化遗产(China-NIAHS) 可持续发展 农业景观 市场化途径 多方参与 |
| ISSN号 | 1674-764X |
| 英文摘要 | In 2012 the Ministry of Agriculture of China launched a project exploring Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems (China-NIAHS). Through two rounds of applications and selection in 2012 and 2013, 39 traditional agricultural systems were selected and designated as China-NIAHS, including 19 forestry systems, 14 planting systems, four agricultural complex systems and two other systems. From a system origin perspective there were 24 agricultural systems, some dating back 1000 years. Twenty heritage systems are located in areas inhabited by ethnic minorities. Agricultural heritage systems face general challenges, such as ecosystem degradation and destruction, loss and abandonment of traditional agricultural technologies and landscapes, lagging agriculture scale and industrialization, and limited farmer benefit-sharing and incentives. Compared to other types of heritage, the conservation and development of agricultural heritage systems is more complex and difficult. In order to achieve sustainable development of agricultural heritage systems, the government should play a leading role and improve financial support functions. Local people should also explore market-oriented approaches and adaptive management methods on protection and development of NIAHS. Multi-participation and benefit-sharing mechanisms should be established and basic research needs to be strengthened. |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/155609]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Research Center for Rural Economy, Ministry of Agriculture 2.中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Canqiang,Liu Moucheng. Challenges and Countermeasures for the Sustainable Development of Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems in China[J]. Journal of Resources and Ecology,2014,5(4):390. |
| APA | Zhang Canqiang,&Liu Moucheng.(2014).Challenges and Countermeasures for the Sustainable Development of Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems in China.Journal of Resources and Ecology,5(4),390. |
| MLA | Zhang Canqiang,et al."Challenges and Countermeasures for the Sustainable Development of Nationally Important Agricultural Heritage Systems in China".Journal of Resources and Ecology 5.4(2014):390. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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