Estimating Human Impacts on Soil Erosion Considering Different Hillslope Inclinations and Land Uses in the Coastal Region of Syria
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Mohammed, Safwan3; Abdo, Hazem G.4; Szabo, Szilard5; Pham, Quoc Bao6,7; Holb, Imre J.8,9; Linh, Nguyen Thi Thuy2,10; Anh, Duong Tran11; Alsafadi, Karam12; Mokhtar, Ali1,13,14; Kbibo, Issa15 |
| 刊名 | WATER
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-10-01 |
| 卷号 | 12期号:10页码:20 |
| 关键词 | soil management land cover changes Syria soil erosion hillslopes |
| DOI | 10.3390/w12102786 |
| 通讯作者 | Linh, Nguyen Thi Thuy(nguyentthuylinh58@duytan.edu.vn) |
| 英文摘要 | Soils in the coastal region of Syria (CRoS) are one of the most fragile components of natural ecosystems. However, they are adversely affected by water erosion processes after extreme land cover modifications such as wildfires or intensive agricultural activities. The main goal of this research was to clarify the dynamic interaction between erosion processes and different ecosystem components (inclination, land cover/land use, and rainy storms) along with the vulnerable territory of the CRoS. Experiments were carried out in five different locations using a total of 15 erosion plots. Soil loss and runoff were quantified in each experimental plot, considering different inclinations and land uses (agricultural land (AG), burnt forest (BF), forest/control plot (F)). Observed runoff and soil loss varied greatly according to both inclination and land cover after 750 mm of rainfall (26 events). In the cultivated areas, the average soil water erosion ranged between 0.14 +/- 0.07 and 0.74 +/- 0.33 kg/m(2); in the BF plots, mean soil erosion ranged between 0.03 +/- 0.01 and 0.24 +/- 0.10 kg/m(2). The lowest amount of erosion was recorded in the F plots where the erosion ranged between 0.1 +/- 0.001 and 0.07 +/- 0.03 kg/m(2). Interestingly, the General Linear Model revealed that all factors (i.e., inclination, rainfall and land use) had a significant (p < 0.001) effect on the soil loss. We concluded that human activities greatly influenced soil erosion rates, being higher in the AG lands, followed by BF and F. Therefore, the current study could be very useful to policymakers and planners for proposing immediate conservation or restoration plans in a less studied area which has been shown to be vulnerable to soil erosion processes. |
| WOS关键词 | LOSS EQUATION RUSLE ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; INTERRILL EROSION ; MEDITERRANEAN HILLSLOPE ; RUNOFF GENERATION ; CITRUS ORCHARDS ; SLOPE STEEPNESS ; SEDIMENT YIELD ; WATER LOSSES ; TERM IMPACT |
| 资助项目 | Tempus Public Foundation (Hungary) ; Thematic Excellence Programme of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology in Hungary[ED_18-1-2019-0028] |
| WOS研究方向 | Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000585255400001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | Tempus Public Foundation (Hungary) ; Thematic Excellence Programme of the Ministry for Innovation and Technology in Hungary |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/156525]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Linh, Nguyen Thi Thuy |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Duy Tan Univ, Fac Environm & Chem Engn, Danang 550000, Vietnam 3.Univ Debrecen, Inst Land Utilizat Technol & Reg Planning, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary 4.Univ Tartous, Fac Arts & Humanities, Dept Geog, Tartous 51003, Syria 5.Univ Debrecen, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Phys Geog & Geoinformat, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary 6.Ton Duc Thang Univ, Environm Qual Atmospher Sci & Climate Change Res, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam 7.Ton Duc Thang Univ, Fac Environm & Labour Safety, Ho Chi Minh City 700000, Vietnam 8.Univ Debrecen, Inst Hort, Boszormenyi Ut 138, H-4032 Debrecen, Hungary 9.Hungarian Acad Sci, Inst Plant Protect, Herman Otto Ut 15, H-1022 Budapest, Hungary 10.Duy Tan Univ, Inst Res & Dev, Danang 550000, Vietnam |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mohammed, Safwan,Abdo, Hazem G.,Szabo, Szilard,et al. Estimating Human Impacts on Soil Erosion Considering Different Hillslope Inclinations and Land Uses in the Coastal Region of Syria[J]. WATER,2020,12(10):20. |
| APA | Mohammed, Safwan.,Abdo, Hazem G..,Szabo, Szilard.,Pham, Quoc Bao.,Holb, Imre J..,...&Rodrigo-Comino, Jesus.(2020).Estimating Human Impacts on Soil Erosion Considering Different Hillslope Inclinations and Land Uses in the Coastal Region of Syria.WATER,12(10),20. |
| MLA | Mohammed, Safwan,et al."Estimating Human Impacts on Soil Erosion Considering Different Hillslope Inclinations and Land Uses in the Coastal Region of Syria".WATER 12.10(2020):20. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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