Deep learning: To better understand how human activities affect the value of ecosystem services-A case study of Nanjing
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Liu, Chang1; Qi, Yi2; Wang, Zhenbo3; Yu, Junlan1; Li, Shan1; Yao, Hong4; Ni, Tianhua1 |
刊名 | PLOS ONE |
出版日期 | 2020-10-06 |
卷号 | 15期号:10页码:16 |
ISSN号 | 1932-6203 |
DOI | 10.1371/journal.pone.0238789 |
通讯作者 | Yao, Hong(yaohong@ntu.edu.cn) ; Ni, Tianhua(thni@nju.edu.cn) |
英文摘要 | The value of ecosystem services is affected by increasing human activities. However, the anthropogenic driving mechanisms of ecosystem services are poorly understood. Here, we established a deep learning model to approximate the ecosystem service value (ESV) of Nanjing City using 23 socioeconomic factors. A multi-view analysis was then conducted on feasible impact mechanisms using model disassembly. The results indicated that certain factors had their own significant and independent effects on ESV, such as the proportion of water areas in the land-use structure and the output value of the secondary industry. The proportion of ecological water should be increased as much as possible, whereas the output value of the secondary industry should be reasonably controlled in Nanjing. Other intrinsically related factors were likely to be composited together to affect ESV, such as industrial water consumption and industrial electricity consumption. In Nanjing, simultaneously optimizing socio-economic factors related to city size, resources, and energy use efficiency likely represents an effective management strategy for maintaining and enhancing regional ecological service capabilities. The results of this work suggest that deep learning is an effective method of deepening studies on the prediction of ESV trends and human-driven mechanisms. |
WOS关键词 | URBANIZATION ; BUNDLES ; IMPACTS ; AREAS ; CITY ; NEED |
资助项目 | Department of Ecology and Environment of Jiangsu Provvince[2018008] ; Department of Science and Technology of Jiangsu Province[201904] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000578473000046 |
资助机构 | Department of Ecology and Environment of Jiangsu Provvince ; Department of Science and Technology of Jiangsu Province |
源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/157169] |
专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
通讯作者 | Yao, Hong; Ni, Tianhua |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Geog & Ocean Sci, Nanjing, Peoples R China 2.Nanjing Univ, Sch Architecture & Urban Planning, Nanjing, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Nantong Univ, Sch Geog, Nantong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Chang,Qi, Yi,Wang, Zhenbo,et al. Deep learning: To better understand how human activities affect the value of ecosystem services-A case study of Nanjing[J]. PLOS ONE,2020,15(10):16. |
APA | Liu, Chang.,Qi, Yi.,Wang, Zhenbo.,Yu, Junlan.,Li, Shan.,...&Ni, Tianhua.(2020).Deep learning: To better understand how human activities affect the value of ecosystem services-A case study of Nanjing.PLOS ONE,15(10),16. |
MLA | Liu, Chang,et al."Deep learning: To better understand how human activities affect the value of ecosystem services-A case study of Nanjing".PLOS ONE 15.10(2020):16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:地理科学与资源研究所
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