中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Dang Xiaohu4; Sui Boyang4; Gao Siwen4; Liu Guobin1; Wang Tao3; Wang Bing1; Ning Duihu2; Bi Wei3
刊名CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE
出版日期2020-08-01
卷号30期号:4页码:643-664
关键词regions for soil and water conservation soil erosion dryland farming collapse erosion karst rocky desertification typical paradigm for soil and water conservation
ISSN号1002-0063
DOI10.1007/s11769-020-1139-7
通讯作者Dang Xiaohu(dangxh2018@xust.edu.cn)
英文摘要China is experiencing conflicts between its large population and scarce arable land, and between a demand for high productivity and the severe soil erosion of arable land. Since 1949, China has committed to soil and water conservation (SWC), for which eight regions and 41 subregions have been developed to improve the environment and increase land productivity. To obtain information from the regional planning and strategies for SWC and to explore whether SWC practices simultaneously contribute to soil conservation, ecosystem functioning, and the livelihoods of local farmers, and to summarize the successful experiences of various SWC paradigms with distinct characteristics and mechanisms of soil erosion, this paper systematically presents seven SWC regions (excluding the Tibetan Plateau region) and 14 typical SWC paradigms, focusing on erosion mechanisms and the key challenges or issues in the seven regions as well as on the core problems, main objectives, key technologies, and the performance of the 14 typical paradigms. In summary, the 14 typical SWC paradigms successfully prevent and control local soil erosion, and have largely enhanced, or at least do not harm, the livelihoods of local farmers. However, there remain many challenges and issues on SWC and socioeconomic development that need to be addressed in the seven SWC regions. China, thus, still has a long way to go in successfully gaining the win-win objective of SWC and human aspects of development.
WOS关键词AGROPASTORAL TRANSITIONAL ZONE ; FOR-GREEN PROGRAM ; LOESS PLATEAU ; EROSION CONTROL ; WIND EROSION ; LAND-USE ; ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; RAINFALL INTENSITY ; SEDIMENT YIELD ; NORTHERN CHINA
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000548683100007
出版者SPRINGER
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/158418]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Dang Xiaohu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
2.Int Res & Training Ctr Eros & Sedimentat, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
3.Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Geomat, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
4.Xian Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Geol & Environm, Xian 710054, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Dang Xiaohu,Sui Boyang,Gao Siwen,et al. Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China[J]. CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,2020,30(4):643-664.
APA Dang Xiaohu.,Sui Boyang.,Gao Siwen.,Liu Guobin.,Wang Tao.,...&Bi Wei.(2020).Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China.CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE,30(4),643-664.
MLA Dang Xiaohu,et al."Regions and Their Typical Paradigms for Soil and Water Conservation in China".CHINESE GEOGRAPHICAL SCIENCE 30.4(2020):643-664.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。