Potential impact of active substances in non-thermal discharge plasma process on microbial community structures and enzymatic activities in uncontaminated soil
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Wang, Tiecheng2,3; Wu, Yang1; Li, Zhicong1; Sha, Xue1,2,4 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-07-05 |
| 卷号 | 393页码:8 |
| 关键词 | Microbial community Enzymatic activity Non-thermal discharge plasma Soil remediation |
| ISSN号 | 0304-3894 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2020.122489 |
| 通讯作者 | Sha, Xue(xuesha100@163.com) |
| 英文摘要 | Soil microbial community structures and enzymatic activity are important indicators for judging biochemical process intensity and soil quality. Non-thermal discharge plasma (NDP), an advanced oxidation technique, has received great attention in soil remediation. Potential impact of NDP treatment on microbial community structures and enzymatic activities in uncontaminated soil samples was evaluated in this study. The NDP treatment significantly altered soil microbial community structures and enzymatic activity. The exposure of soil samples to NDP decreased the enzymatic activities including glutamic acid enzyme, arylsulphatase, leucine enzyme, acetyl glucosaccharase, glucosaccharase, cellulose, phosphatase, and ligninase. The contents of some soil microbes including Gram-negative bacteria, Fungi, Anaerobes, AM Fungi, Eukaryotes, and Actinomycetes also decreased after NDP treatment, as well as the diversity index and equitability index of the soil microbes. In addition, the total phospholipid fatty acid (PLFA), Fungi PLFA, bacteria PLFA, and Actinomycetes PLFA of the soil microbes were also reduced after treatment. Principal component analysis confirmed these changes. Actinomycetes and Fungi were the most sensitive microbes to the NDP, and Phosphatase activity and Cellulose activity were relatively insensitive to the NDP. The potential impacts could be attributed to chemically active substances and ultraviolet irradiation. |
| WOS关键词 | CONTAMINATED SOIL ; REMEDIATION ; BIOMASS ; ACID ; HYDROCARBONS ; TEMPERATURE ; POLLUTION ; OZONATION ; REMOVAL ; WATER |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[21976143] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41977076] ; Young Talent Cultivation Scheme Funding of Northwest AF University[Z109021802] |
| WOS研究方向 | Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000532829200110 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Young Talent Cultivation Scheme Funding of Northwest AF University |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/159690]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Sha, Xue |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Minist Agr, Key Lab Plant Nutr & Agrienvironm Northwest China, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Tiecheng,Wu, Yang,Li, Zhicong,et al. Potential impact of active substances in non-thermal discharge plasma process on microbial community structures and enzymatic activities in uncontaminated soil[J]. JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,2020,393:8. |
| APA | Wang, Tiecheng,Wu, Yang,Li, Zhicong,&Sha, Xue.(2020).Potential impact of active substances in non-thermal discharge plasma process on microbial community structures and enzymatic activities in uncontaminated soil.JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS,393,8. |
| MLA | Wang, Tiecheng,et al."Potential impact of active substances in non-thermal discharge plasma process on microbial community structures and enzymatic activities in uncontaminated soil".JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS 393(2020):8. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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