中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Zhang, Zhaotong1,2; Xu, Erqi1; Zhang, Hongqi1
刊名CATENA
出版日期2021-06-01
卷号201页码:15
ISSN号0341-8162
关键词Ordination method Land type conversion process Complex network model method Sustainable oasis development
DOI10.1016/j.catena.2021.105216
通讯作者Xu, Erqi(xueq@igsnrr.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Hongqi(zhanghq@igsnrr.ac.cn)
英文摘要Oases serve as the material basis for human survival and development in arid areas, and thus monitoring their spatial-temporal dynamic changes is of theoretical and practical significance. In this study, a four-stage oasis dynamic change network model was constructed, based on the complex network method, to analyze oases dynamic changes within the Tarim Basin located in northwestern China from 1990 to 2018. Network indicators, such as the degree value, betweenness centrality, and average path length were calculated to identify key land types and transformation processes, and to discuss the stability of oasis systems. This method provided a process analysis with statistical metrics and more information than the traditional methods to reveal the spatial-temporal dynamic change process of oases. In addition, seven social and economic indicators were selected to analyze the driving force behind oasis dynamic change through detrended correspondence analysis and redundant analysis. Our results showed that the total and artificial oases areas increased, but the natural oases area decreased, during 1990 to 2018. Cultivated land and natural grassland played a key role in oasis dynamic change. The conversion between various nodes in the network became simpler and the oases systems became increasingly unstable with time. The urbanization and industrialization factors prompted the conversion of cultivated land and unutilized land to construction land, and economic indicators were the driving forces for the expansion of cultivated land. In summary, in order to establish a harmonious symbiotic relationship between humans and the natural environment, it is necessary to effectively control the scale of artificial oases conversion and protect the benign development of natural oases. Prohibiting excessive reclamation of cultivated land, returning unstable cultivated land to grassland for saving water, and governing degraded grassland were suggested to realize the sustainable oasis development.
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA20040201] ; National Natural Science Foundations of China[41671097]
WOS研究方向Geology ; Agriculture ; Water Resources
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000631043700029
资助机构Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundations of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/160441]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Xu, Erqi; Zhang, Hongqi
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Zhaotong,Xu, Erqi,Zhang, Hongqi. Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China[J]. CATENA,2021,201:15.
APA Zhang, Zhaotong,Xu, Erqi,&Zhang, Hongqi.(2021).Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China.CATENA,201,15.
MLA Zhang, Zhaotong,et al."Complex network and redundancy analysis of spatial-temporal dynamic changes and driving forces behind changes in oases within the Tarim Basin in northwestern China".CATENA 201(2021):15.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:地理科学与资源研究所

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