Seasonal Stabilities of Soil Nematode Communities and Their Relationships with Environmental Factors in Different Temperate Forest Types on the Chinese Loess Plateau
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Huo, Na1; Zhao, Shiwei1,2,3; Huang, Jinghua2,3; Geng, Dezhou1; Wang, Nan1; Yang, Panpan3 |
| 刊名 | FORESTS
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-02-01 |
| 卷号 | 12期号:2页码:21 |
| 关键词 | vegetation restoration soil resource availability nematode diversity bottom-up effects soil food web Ziwuling forest region |
| DOI | 10.3390/f12020246 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Shiwei(swzhao@nwafu.edu.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | The bottom-up effects of vegetation have been documented to be strong drivers of the soil food web structure and functioning in temperate forests. However, how the forest type affects the stability of the soil food web is not well known. In the Ziwuling forest region of the Loess Plateau, we selected three typical forests, Pinus tabuliformis Carriere (PT), Betula platyphylla Sukaczev (BP), and Quercus liaotungensis Koidz. (QL), to investigate the soil nematode community characteristics in the dry (April) and rainy (August) season, and analyzed their relationships with the soil properties. The results showed that the characteristics of the soil nematode communities and their seasonal variations differed markedly among the forest types. Compared to P. tabuliformis (PT), the B. platyphylla (BP) and Q. liaotungensis (QL) forests had higher plant diversity and more easily decomposed litters, which were more effective for improving the soil resource availability, thus, leading to more beneficial effects on the soil nematode community. In both the dry and rainy season, the soil nematode abundance was the highest in the BP forest. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H'), Pielou's evenness index (J'), and nematode channel ratio index (NCR) were higher, while the Simpson dominance index (lambda) and plant parasite index (PPI) were lower, in the BP and QL forests compared with in the PT forest. From the dry to rainy season, the total nematode abundance and the abundance of fungivores, bacterivores, and omnivore-predators, significantly increased in the QL and PT forests, and the values of the Wasilewska index (WI), maturity index (MI), H', J', lambda, and NCR showed the most significant seasonal variability in the PT forest, which were mainly driven by changes in the soil labile C and N and the moisture content between the two seasons. Generally, the seasonal stability of the soil nematode communities was the highest in the BP forest and the poorest in the PT forest, probably due to variations in the plant diversity. Our results suggest the importance of tree species and diversity as bottom-up regulating factors of the soil food web structure, function, and seasonal stability, which has important implications for sustainable forest management in the Loess Plateau and other temperate regions. |
| 资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31500449] ; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province |
| WOS研究方向 | Forestry |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000622530400001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/160575]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Zhao, Shiwei |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Coll Nat Resources & Environm, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Northwest A&F Univ, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Huo, Na,Zhao, Shiwei,Huang, Jinghua,et al. Seasonal Stabilities of Soil Nematode Communities and Their Relationships with Environmental Factors in Different Temperate Forest Types on the Chinese Loess Plateau[J]. FORESTS,2021,12(2):21. |
| APA | Huo, Na,Zhao, Shiwei,Huang, Jinghua,Geng, Dezhou,Wang, Nan,&Yang, Panpan.(2021).Seasonal Stabilities of Soil Nematode Communities and Their Relationships with Environmental Factors in Different Temperate Forest Types on the Chinese Loess Plateau.FORESTS,12(2),21. |
| MLA | Huo, Na,et al."Seasonal Stabilities of Soil Nematode Communities and Their Relationships with Environmental Factors in Different Temperate Forest Types on the Chinese Loess Plateau".FORESTS 12.2(2021):21. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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