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A Systematic Review of the Development and Validation of the Heat Vulnerability Index: Major Factors, Methods, and Spatial Units

文献类型：期刊论文

作者Niu, Yanlin1,2,3,4; Li, Zhichao5; Gao, Yuan1; Liu, Xiaobo1; Xu, Lei1,6,7; Vardoulakis, Sotiris8; Yue, Yujuan1; Wang, Jun1; Liu, Qiyong1,4
刊名CURRENT CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTS
出版日期2021-04-27
页码11
关键词Heat vulnerability index Index development Index validation Influencing factors Spatial units Systematic review
ISSN号2198-6061
DOI10.1007/s40641-021-00173-3
通讯作者Liu, Qiyong(liuqiyong@icdc.cn)
英文摘要Purpose of review This review aims to identify the key factors, methods, and spatial units used in the development and validation of the heat vulnerability index (HVI) and discuss the underlying limitations of the data and methods by evaluating the performance of the HVI. Recent findings Thirteen studies characterizing the factors of the HVI development and relating the index with validation data were identified. Five types of factors (i.e., hazard exposure, demographic characteristics, socioeconomic conditions, built environment, and underlying health) of the HVI development were identified, and the top five were social cohesion, race, and/or ethnicity, landscape, age, and economic status. The principal component analysis/factor analysis (PCA/FA) was often used in index development, and four types of spatial units (i.e., census tracts, administrative area, postal code, grid) were used for establishing the relationship between factors and the HVI. Moreover, although most studies showed that a higher HVI was often associated with the increase in health risk, the strength of the relationship was weak. This review provides a retrospect of the major factors, methods, and spatial units used in development and validation of the HVI and helps to define the framework for future studies. In the future, more information on the hazard exposure, underlying health, governance, and protection awareness should be considered in the HVI development, and the duration and location of validation data should be strengthened to verify the reliability of HVI.
WOS关键词WAVE VULNERABILITY ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; EXTREME HEAT ; LAND-USE ; MORTALITY ; TEMPERATURE ; LEVEL ; COUNTY ; PERFORMANCE ; PHOENIX
资助项目Wellcome Trust[209387/Z/17/Z] ; Strategy and Technology Research on Climate Change Health Risk Assessment ; China Prosperity Strategic Program Fund (SPF)[201516] ; China Prosperity Strategic Program Fund (SPF)[15LCI1] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41801336]
WOS研究方向Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000644745400001
出版者SPRINGER HEIDELBERG
资助机构Wellcome Trust ; Strategy and Technology Research on Climate Change Health Risk Assessment ; China Prosperity Strategic Program Fund (SPF) ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/161572]  
专题中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所
通讯作者Liu, Qiyong
作者单位1.Chinese Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Natl Inst Communicable Dis Control & Prevent, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, State Key Lab Infect Dis Prevent & Control, 155 Changbai Rd, Beijing 102206, Peoples R China
2.Beijing Ctr Dis Prevent & Control, Inst Nutr & Food Hyg, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Res Ctr Prevent Med Beijing, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.UCL, London, England
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geog Sci & Nat Resources Res, Key Lab Land Surface Pattern & Simulat, Beijing, Peoples R China
6.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Earth Syst Sci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Earth Syst Modeling, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Tsinghua Univ, Inst China Sustainable Urbanizat, Ctr Hlth Cities, Beijing, Peoples R China
8.Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Populat Hlth, Natl Ctr Epidemiol & Populat Hlth, Canberra, ACT, Australia
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714		 Niu, Yanlin,Li, Zhichao,Gao, Yuan,et al. A Systematic Review of the Development and Validation of the Heat Vulnerability Index: Major Factors, Methods, and Spatial Units[J]. CURRENT CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTS,2021:11.
APA Niu, Yanlin.,Li, Zhichao.,Gao, Yuan.,Liu, Xiaobo.,Xu, Lei.,...&Liu, Qiyong.(2021).A Systematic Review of the Development and Validation of the Heat Vulnerability Index: Major Factors, Methods, and Spatial Units.CURRENT CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTS,11.
MLA Niu, Yanlin,et al."A Systematic Review of the Development and Validation of the Heat Vulnerability Index: Major Factors, Methods, and Spatial Units".CURRENT CLIMATE CHANGE REPORTS (2021):11.

入库方式： OAI收割

来源：地理科学与资源研究所

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