Impact of Fertilizer on Crop Yield and C:N:P Stoichiometry in Arid and Semi-Arid Soil
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Liu, Qiang1,2,3; Xu, Hongwei2,3; Yi, Haijie2,3 |
| 刊名 | INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH
 |
| 出版日期 | 2021-04-01 |
| 卷号 | 18期号:8页码:12 |
| 关键词 | C N P stoichiometry crop yield organic fertilizer inorganic fertilizer long-term fertilization arid and semi-arid soil |
| DOI | 10.3390/ijerph18084341 |
| 通讯作者 | Xu, Hongwei(xuhongwei16@mails.ucas.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | Fertilization can significantly affect the quality of crop and soil. To determine the effects of long-term fertilization on crop yield and carbon:nitrogen:phosphorus (C:N:P) stoichiometry in soil, a study was conducted on the terraced fields of the Loess Plateau from 2007 to 2019. Nine fertilization treatments were included: no fertilizer; organic fertilizer (O); organic and nitrogen fertilizers (ON); organic, nitrogen, and phosphorus fertilizers (ONP); organic and phosphorus fertilizers (OP); phosphorus and nitrogen fertilizers; potash and nitrogen fertilizers; potash, nitrogen, and phosphorus fertilizers; and potash and phosphorus fertilizers. Under these treatments except for CK and PK, crop yields initially decreased but later increased. The nutrient content and C:N:P stoichiometry increased in soil depth of 0-20 cm. The soil available nutrients did not change significantly with the duration of fertilization. The O, ON, ONP, and OP had the most evident effect on the enhancement of soil nutrient content, whereas O and ON had the most evident effect on the increase in soil organic carbon (SOC):total phosphorus (TP) and total nitrogen (TN):TP. In soil depth of 0-20 cm, crop yield, SOC:TN, SOC:TN, SOC:TP, and TN:TP significantly correlated with soil nutrients. This study indicated that long-term fertilization can effectively improve crop yield, soil fertility, and soil C:N:P stoichiometry. Meanwhile, the single application of an organic fertilizer or the combination of organic and nitrogen fertilizers can improve the condition of nitrogen limitation in arid and semi-arid areas. |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFE0118100-1] ; National Science Foundation of China[41761017] ; Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province[18JR3RE247] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Public, Environmental & Occupational Health |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000644101600001 |
| 出版者 | MDPI |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Science Foundation of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/161682]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Xu, Hongwei |
| 作者单位 | 1.Tianshui Normal Univ, Coll Resources & Environm Engn, Tianshui 741000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, State Key Lab Soil Eros & Dryland Farming Loess P, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Qiang,Xu, Hongwei,Yi, Haijie. Impact of Fertilizer on Crop Yield and C:N:P Stoichiometry in Arid and Semi-Arid Soil[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,2021,18(8):12. |
| APA | Liu, Qiang,Xu, Hongwei,&Yi, Haijie.(2021).Impact of Fertilizer on Crop Yield and C:N:P Stoichiometry in Arid and Semi-Arid Soil.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH,18(8),12. |
| MLA | Liu, Qiang,et al."Impact of Fertilizer on Crop Yield and C:N:P Stoichiometry in Arid and Semi-Arid Soil".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH 18.8(2021):12. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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