Evaluation of human-environment system vulnerability for sustainable development in the Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia, China
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Han, Xiaojia2,3; Wang, Peng4; Wang, Jijun1,3; Qiao, Mei1; Zhao, Xiaocui1 |
| 刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT
 |
| 出版日期 | 2020-06-01 |
| 卷号 | 34页码:13 |
| 关键词 | Human-environment system Vulnerability Spatial differentiation Sustainable development approaches Liupan mountainous region Ningxia |
| ISSN号 | 2211-4645 |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.envdev.2020.100525 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Jijun(jjwang@ms.iswc.ac.cn) |
| 英文摘要 | In the context of global change, the impacts and pressures attributed to human activities have become the main obstacles that restrict the sustainable development of ecological environments at the regional scale. Assessments of the relationship between humans and the environment have become common in current environmental research. The Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia is characterized by its remote geographical location and fragile natural environment, which lead to impoverishment for the resident ethnic minority populations. This study aims to evaluate the spatial distributed characteristics of the vulnerability of the human-environment system and to propose sustainable development approaches for the Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia. The results showed that the overall vulnerability of the human-environment system in the Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia is relatively high and has a strong spatial coupling relationship with the regional differentiation of the geographical environment and of the economic and social development in the study area. The fragile ecological environment, frequent natural disasters and spatial concentration of high-intensity human activities aggravated the vulnerability. Based on the results of the vulnerability and barrier factor identification processes, the sustainable development paths of "emigration", "emigration + carbon sink industry" and "immigration resettlement + carbon sink industry" were developed for the study area. The carbon sink industry is oriented to the northwest and southeast, and the immigration resettlement is predominantly distributed in Yuanzhou District, which have high adaptability. The emigration approach is predominantly distributed in Xiji, Pengyang and Longde counties, which have higher exposure and sensitivity. Therefore, achieving sustainable development in restricted-development ecological zones must rely on the external manifestation of the economic functions of ecosystem services. The development of carbon sink industry and the implementation of ecological migration, which has the dual effects of poverty alleviation and ecological restoration, are the primary paths to promoting the sustainable development of restricted-development ecological zones in the future. |
| WOS关键词 | ECOSYSTEM SERVICES ; ECOLOGICAL VULNERABILITY ; CONSEQUENCES ; EVOLUTION ; INDEX ; AREA |
| 资助项目 | National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0501707] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0503702] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41571515] |
| WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000541438600001 |
| 出版者 | ELSEVIER |
| 资助机构 | National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
| 源URL | [http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/162284]  |
| 专题 | 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所 |
| 通讯作者 | Wang, Jijun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Northwest A&F Univ, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci & Minist Water Resources, Inst Soil & Water Conservat, Yangling 712100, Shaanxi, Peoples R China 4.Ningxia Univ, Sch Resources & Environm, Yinchuan 750021, Ningxia, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Han, Xiaojia,Wang, Peng,Wang, Jijun,et al. Evaluation of human-environment system vulnerability for sustainable development in the Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT,2020,34:13. |
| APA | Han, Xiaojia,Wang, Peng,Wang, Jijun,Qiao, Mei,&Zhao, Xiaocui.(2020).Evaluation of human-environment system vulnerability for sustainable development in the Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia, China.ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT,34,13. |
| MLA | Han, Xiaojia,et al."Evaluation of human-environment system vulnerability for sustainable development in the Liupan mountainous region of Ningxia, China".ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT 34(2020):13. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：地理科学与资源研究所
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