The neurodevelopment of delay discounting for monetary rewards in pre-adolescent children
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Yu, Mei1,4; Liu, Tongran1,4; Shangguan, Fangfang5; Sui, Jingxin2; Shi, Jiannong1,3,4 |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS |
出版日期 | 2021-04-16 |
卷号 | 11期号:1页码:18 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
关键词 | ECG psychological stress deep learning attention CNN BiLSTM |
DOI | 10.1038/s41598-021-87282-z |
产权排序 | 1 |
文献子类 | 实证研究 |
英文摘要 | Children are found to exhibit high degrees of delay discounting compared with adults in many delay discounting studies, which might be due to the asynchronous development of "bottom-up" and "top-down" neural systems. However, the temporal dynamics associated with the two systems in the development of delay discounting processes are not well known. In this study, we chose two age groups of participants and adopted event-related potential (ERP) techniques to investigate the neural dynamic differences between children and adults during delay discounting processes. Behavioral findings showed that children discounted more than adults and chose more immediate choices. Electrophysiological findings revealed that children exhibited longer neural processing (longer P2 latency) than adults during the early detection and identification phase. Children showed less cognitive control (smaller N2 amplitude) than adults over the middle frontal areas, and they devoted more neural effort (larger P3 amplitudes) to making final choices than adults. The factors of reward amount and time delay could influence the development of delay discounting in children. |
WOS关键词 | COGNITIVE CONTROL ; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION ; DECISION-MAKING ; INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES ; ADOLESCENT BRAIN ; AGE-DIFFERENCES ; RISK-TAKING ; NEURAL MECHANISMS ; WORKING-MEMORY ; FRONTAL-LOBE |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[31370020] ; CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
出版者 | NATURE RESEARCH |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000641790100003 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/39290] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Tongran |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, 16 Lincui Rd, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China 2.Liaoning Normal Univ, Student Off, Dalian 116029, Liaoning, Peoples R China 3.Aalborg Univ, Dept Learning & Philosophy, Aalborg, Denmark 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Capital Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Beijing Key Lab Learning & Cognit, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Mei,Liu, Tongran,Shangguan, Fangfang,et al. The neurodevelopment of delay discounting for monetary rewards in pre-adolescent children[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2021,11(1):18. |
APA | Yu, Mei,Liu, Tongran,Shangguan, Fangfang,Sui, Jingxin,&Shi, Jiannong.(2021).The neurodevelopment of delay discounting for monetary rewards in pre-adolescent children.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,11(1),18. |
MLA | Yu, Mei,et al."The neurodevelopment of delay discounting for monetary rewards in pre-adolescent children".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 11.1(2021):18. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:心理研究所
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