Hydrogen production via catalytic decomposition of NH3 using promoted MgO-supported ruthenium catalysts
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hu, XC; Wang, WW; Si, R; Ma, C; Jia, CJ |
刊名 | SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY |
出版日期 | 2019 |
卷号 | 62期号:12页码:1625-1633 |
ISSN号 | 1674-7291 |
关键词 | COX-FREE HYDROGEN AMMONIA DECOMPOSITION ACTIVE CATALYST H-2 PRODUCTION GENERATION METAL RU NANOPARTICLES STORAGE OXIDES |
DOI | 10.1007/s11426-019-9578-8 |
文献子类 | 期刊论文 |
英文摘要 | Catalytic decomposition of NH3 to high purity hydrogen offers a promising strategy for fuel cells, but presents challenges for high hydrogen yields at comparatively low temperatures due to the lack of efficient catalysts. Here, we report the facile preparation of ultra-fine ruthenium (Ru) species dispersed on MgO, which show excellent activity and high temperature stability for NH3 decomposition reaction. The hydrogen yield of the prepared Ru/MgO catalysts reaches ca. 2,092 mmol H-2 g(Ru)(-1) min(-1) at 450 degrees C, far exceeding that of the previously reported most reactive Ru-based catalysts and the same chemical composition samples prepared by other approaches. Various characterization techniques containing X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS), in-situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (in-situ DRTFTS) and temperature-programmed reduction/desorption (TPR/TPD) were carried out to explore the structure-function relation of the prepared Ru/MgO catalysts. We found that the Ru species interact strongly with the MgO support, which can efficiently protect the Ru species and MgO support from agglomerating during NH3 decomposition test, maintaining the stability of the catalysts. |
语种 | 英语 |
源URL | [http://ir.sinap.ac.cn/handle/331007/32087] |
专题 | 上海应用物理研究所_中科院上海应用物理研究所2011-2017年 |
作者单位 | 1.Shandong Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Key Lab Colloid & Interface Chem, Key Lab Special Aggregated Mat, Jinan 250100, Shandong, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Appl Phys, Shanghai Synchrotron Radiat Facil, Shanghai 201204, Peoples R China; 3.Hunan Univ, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, XC,Wang, WW,Si, R,et al. Hydrogen production via catalytic decomposition of NH3 using promoted MgO-supported ruthenium catalysts[J]. SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,2019,62(12):1625-1633. |
APA | Hu, XC,Wang, WW,Si, R,Ma, C,&Jia, CJ.(2019).Hydrogen production via catalytic decomposition of NH3 using promoted MgO-supported ruthenium catalysts.SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY,62(12),1625-1633. |
MLA | Hu, XC,et al."Hydrogen production via catalytic decomposition of NH3 using promoted MgO-supported ruthenium catalysts".SCIENCE CHINA-CHEMISTRY 62.12(2019):1625-1633. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:上海应用物理研究所
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