中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Binary thresholding defense against adversarial attacks

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yutong Wang1,2; Wenwen Zhang1,4; Tianyu Shen1,2; Hui Yu3; Fei-Yue Wang1
刊名Neurocomputing
出版日期2021
期号445页码:61-71
关键词Binary thresholding Defense Adversarial training Adversarial attack
英文摘要

Convolutional neural networks are always vulnerable to adversarial attacks. In recent research, Projected Gradient Descent (PGD) has been recognized as the most effective attack method, and adversarial training on adversarial examples generated by PGD attack is the most reliable defense method. However, adversarial training requires a large amount of computation time. In this paper, we propose a fast, simple and strong defense method that achieves the best speed-accuracy trade-off. We first compare the feature maps of naturally trained model with adversarially trained model in same architecture, then we find the key of adversarially trained model lies on the binary thresholding the convolutional layers perform. Inspired by this, we perform binary thresholding to preprocess the input image and defend against PGD attack. On MNIST, our defense achieves 99.0% accuracy on clean images and 91.2% on white-box adversarial images. This performance is slightly better than adversarial training, and our method largely saves the computation time for retraining. On Fashion-MNIST and CIFAR-10, we train a new model on binarized images and use this model to defend against attack. Though its performance is not as good as adversarial training, it gains the best speed-accuracy trade-off.

语种英语
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/44700]  
专题自动化研究所_复杂系统管理与控制国家重点实验室_先进控制与自动化团队
通讯作者Fei-Yue Wang
作者单位1.The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.School of Artificial Intelligence, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
3.School of Creative Technologies, University of Portsmouth
4.School of Software Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yutong Wang,Wenwen Zhang,Tianyu Shen,et al. Binary thresholding defense against adversarial attacks[J]. Neurocomputing,2021(445):61-71.
APA Yutong Wang,Wenwen Zhang,Tianyu Shen,Hui Yu,&Fei-Yue Wang.(2021).Binary thresholding defense against adversarial attacks.Neurocomputing(445),61-71.
MLA Yutong Wang,et al."Binary thresholding defense against adversarial attacks".Neurocomputing .445(2021):61-71.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:自动化研究所

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