中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
On the development of metallic inert anode for molten CaCl2-CaO System

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Yin, Huayi1; Gao, Lili1; Zhu, Hua1; Mao, Xuhui1; Gan, Fuxing1,2; Wang, Dihua1,2
刊名ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
出版日期2011-03-30
卷号56期号:9页码:3296-3302
关键词Inert anode Anodic behavior Chloride melts Solubility of oxide
ISSN号0013-4686
DOI10.1016/j.electacta.2011.01.026
通讯作者Wang, Dihua(wangdh@whu.edu.cn)
英文摘要Some fundamental aspects related to inert anode development in molten CaCl2-CaO were investigated based on thermodynamic analysis, electrochemistry of metals and solubility of oxide measurements. The Gibbs free energy change of several key anodic reactions including electro-stripping of metals, electro-formation of metallic oxides, electro-dissolution of metallic oxides as well as oxygen and chlorine evolution was calculated and documented, for the first time, as a reference to develop metallic inert anode in chloride based melts. The anodic behaviors of typical metals (Ni, Fe, Co, Mo, Cu, Ag, and Pt) in the melt were investigated. The results confirmed the thermodynamic stability order of metals in the melts and revealed that surface oxide formation can increase the stability of the electrodes in CaO containing melt. Furthermore, solubility of several oxides (NiO, Fe2O3, Cr2O3, Co3O4, NiFe2O4) in pure CaCl2 or CaCl2-CaO melts was measured to evaluate the stability of oxide coating or a cermet inert anode in the melt. It was found that the solubility of NiO decreased with increasing CaO concentration, while that of Fe2O3 increased. Ni coated with NiO film had much higher stability during anodic polarization. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
资助项目National Nature Science Foundation of China[20873093] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[50934001] ; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University ; Ministry of Education of China[NCET-08-0416] ; International Cooperation Foundation ; Ministry of Science and Technology of China[2009DFA62190]
WOS研究方向Electrochemistry
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000290084700026
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Nature Science Foundation of China ; Program for New Century Excellent Talents in University ; Ministry of Education of China ; International Cooperation Foundation ; Ministry of Science and Technology of China
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/106164]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Wang, Dihua
作者单位1.Wuhan Univ, Sch Resource & Environm Sci, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, State Key Lab Corros & Protect, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Yin, Huayi,Gao, Lili,Zhu, Hua,et al. On the development of metallic inert anode for molten CaCl2-CaO System[J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,2011,56(9):3296-3302.
APA Yin, Huayi,Gao, Lili,Zhu, Hua,Mao, Xuhui,Gan, Fuxing,&Wang, Dihua.(2011).On the development of metallic inert anode for molten CaCl2-CaO System.ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,56(9),3296-3302.
MLA Yin, Huayi,et al."On the development of metallic inert anode for molten CaCl2-CaO System".ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 56.9(2011):3296-3302.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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