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Soil nematode abundance and functional group composition at a global scale

文献类型:期刊论文

作者van den Hoogen, Johan4; Geisen, Stefan4,5; Routh, Devin4; Ferris, Howard6; Traunspurger, Walter7; Wardle, David A.8; de Goede, Ron G. M.9; Adams, Byron J.10; Ahmad, Wasim11; Andriuzzi, Walter S.12,13
刊名NATURE
出版日期2019-08-08
卷号572期号:7768页码:194-+
ISSN号0028-0836
DOI10.1038/s41586-019-1418-6
通讯作者van den Hoogen, Johan(johan.vandenhoogen@usys.ethz.ch) ; Crowther, Thomas Ward(tom.crowther@usys.ethz.ch)
英文摘要Soil organisms are a crucial part of the terrestrial biosphere. Despite their importance for ecosystem functioning, few quantitative, spatially explicit models of the active belowground community currently exist. In particular, nematodes are the most abundant animals on Earth, filling all trophic levels in the soil food web. Here we use 6,759 georeferenced samples to generate a mechanistic understanding of the patterns of the global abundance of nematodes in the soil and the composition of their functional groups. The resulting maps show that 4.4 +/- 0.64 x 10(20) nematodes (with a total biomass of approximately 0.3 gigatonnes) inhabit surface soils across the world, with higher abundances in sub-Arctic regions (38% of total) than in temperate (24%) or tropical (21%) regions. Regional variations in these global trends also provide insights into local patterns of soil fertility and functioning. These high-resolution models provide the first steps towards representing soil ecological processes in global biogeochemical models and will enable the prediction of elemental cycling under current and future climate scenarios.
资助项目DOB Ecology ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research[016] ; NSF[DEB-0450537] ; NSF[DEB-1145440] ; UNEP & Global Environment Facility ; NERC[NE/M017036/1] ; FAPEMIG/FAPESP/VALE S.A.[CRA-RDP-00136-10] ; FAPEMIG/FAPESP/VALE S.A.[UID/BIA/04050/2013] ; FAPEMIG/FAPESP/VALE S.A.[POCI-01-0145-FEDER-007569] ; CNPq PROTAX[562346/2010-4] ; DFG[CRC990] ; MSHE of Russia[AAAA-A17-117112850234-5] ; Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB15010402] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[31370632] ; Spanish Ministry of Innovation[CGL2009-14686-C02-01/02] ; Spanish Ministry of Innovation[CGL2013-43675-P] ; German Academic Exchange Service[PKZ 91540366] ; NAFOSTED[106.05 -2017.330] ; ARC Discovery project[DP150104199] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2016YFC0502101] ; Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) ; BAPHIQ[106AS-9.5.1-BQ-B3] ; Scottish Government Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services (RESAS) division ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research[18-34-00849]
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000479172800037
出版者NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP
资助机构DOB Ecology ; Netherlands Organization for Scientific Research ; NSF ; UNEP & Global Environment Facility ; NERC ; FAPEMIG/FAPESP/VALE S.A. ; CNPq PROTAX ; DFG ; MSHE of Russia ; Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Spanish Ministry of Innovation ; German Academic Exchange Service ; NAFOSTED ; ARC Discovery project ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) ; BAPHIQ ; Scottish Government Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services (RESAS) division ; Russian Foundation for Basic Research
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/135077]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者van den Hoogen, Johan; Crowther, Thomas Ward
作者单位1.Zealand Inst Business & Technol, Slagelse, Denmark
2.Univ Catania, Dept Biol Geol & Environm Sci, Catania, Italy
3.James Hutton Inst, Ecol Sci, Dundee, Scotland
4.Swiss Fed Inst Technol, Inst Integrat Biol, Dept Environm Syst Sci, Zurich, Switzerland
5.Netherlands Inst Ecol, Dept Terr Ecol, Wageningen, Netherlands
6.Univ Calif Davis, Dept Entomol & Nematol, Davis, CA 95616 USA
7.Bielefeld Univ, Anim Ecol, Bielefeld, Germany
8.Nanyang Technol Univ, Asian Sch Environm, Singapore, Singapore
9.Wageningen Univ & Res, Soil Biol Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands
10.Brigham Young Univ, Dept Biol, Evolutionary Ecol Labs, Monte L Bean Museum, Provo, UT 84602 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
van den Hoogen, Johan,Geisen, Stefan,Routh, Devin,et al. Soil nematode abundance and functional group composition at a global scale[J]. NATURE,2019,572(7768):194-+.
APA van den Hoogen, Johan.,Geisen, Stefan.,Routh, Devin.,Ferris, Howard.,Traunspurger, Walter.,...&Crowther, Thomas Ward.(2019).Soil nematode abundance and functional group composition at a global scale.NATURE,572(7768),194-+.
MLA van den Hoogen, Johan,et al."Soil nematode abundance and functional group composition at a global scale".NATURE 572.7768(2019):194-+.

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来源:金属研究所

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