中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
Microstructural evolution and failure mechanism of 62Sn36Pb2Ag/Cu solder joint during thermal cycling

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Li, Qi-hai4; Li, Cai-Fu1,2; Zhang, Wei4; Chen, Wei-wei4; Liu, Zhi-Qua1,3
刊名MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY
出版日期2019-08-01
卷号99页码:12-18
关键词62Sn36Pb2Ag solder joint Microstructural evolution Failure analysis Intermetallic compound (IMC) Thermal cycling
ISSN号0026-2714
DOI10.1016/j.microrel.2019.05.015
通讯作者Liu, Zhi-Qua(zqliu@siat.ac.cn)
英文摘要To clarify the mechanism leading to solder joint failure easily in multi-field conditions in electronics system, the microstructural evolution of 62Sn36Pb2Ag/Cu solder joint during thermal cycling was investigated precisely using scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. It was found that the as-reflowed microstructure of the solder joint was compact and uniform, being consist of Sn, Pb and Ag3Sn phases within original solder and Cu6Sn5 compound at the interface to Cu substrate. Addition of 2 wt% Ag resulted in isolated Ag3Sn particles (0.2-0.5 mu m in diameter) distributed in Sn matrix of the solder joint. During thermal cycling process, the microstructure of solder became more and more coarsening, especially the average diameter of Pb particles increased to more than 3.5 times larger after 2500 thermal cycles. Moreover, Cu3Sn was generated at Cu6Sn5/Cu interface, and the total thickness of IMC layer increases almost linearly with the number of cycles. Due to the difference in coefficients of thermal expansion (CTE) among PCB board, Cu substrate and solder alloy, thermal mismatch occurred and contributed to the microstructural coarsening of solder alloy. Furthermore, due to the difference of expansion and contraction between Pb phase and Sn phase in the solder, cracks were formed and propagated along the interface between these two phases, which can accumulate and result in final failure of the solder joint thoroughly.
资助项目National Key Research and Development Program of China[2017YFB0305700] ; National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Electronic Packaging Materials (Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission)[2017-934] ; Institute of Electronic Engineering Foundation of CAEP
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000496833600002
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
资助机构National Key Research and Development Program of China ; National and Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Advanced Electronic Packaging Materials (Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission) ; Institute of Electronic Engineering Foundation of CAEP
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/136830]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Liu, Zhi-Qua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Mat, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Elect Engn, Mianyang 621900, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, Qi-hai,Li, Cai-Fu,Zhang, Wei,et al. Microstructural evolution and failure mechanism of 62Sn36Pb2Ag/Cu solder joint during thermal cycling[J]. MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY,2019,99:12-18.
APA Li, Qi-hai,Li, Cai-Fu,Zhang, Wei,Chen, Wei-wei,&Liu, Zhi-Qua.(2019).Microstructural evolution and failure mechanism of 62Sn36Pb2Ag/Cu solder joint during thermal cycling.MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY,99,12-18.
MLA Li, Qi-hai,et al."Microstructural evolution and failure mechanism of 62Sn36Pb2Ag/Cu solder joint during thermal cycling".MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY 99(2019):12-18.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

浏览0
下载0
收藏0
其他版本

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。