Investigating the oxidation behavior of carbon steel in fire scene: a new method for fire investigations
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Hong, Hao1; Xie, Dongbai2; Duo, Shuwang1; Wang, Wen3 |
刊名 | SCIENCEASIA
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出版日期 | 2020-02-01 |
卷号 | 46期号:1页码:59-64 |
关键词 | fire investigation arson carbon steel ethanol oxidation |
ISSN号 | 1513-1874 |
DOI | 10.2306/scienceasia1513-1874.2020.005 |
通讯作者 | Duo, Shuwang(swduo@imr.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | A major component of fire investigation is tracking the cause of fire, finding of which help to strengthen the physical evidence, especially in case of arson with accelerants. When metallic substances are exposed to fire at high temperature, they undergo oxidation. Accelerants at the fire scene impart some oxidative characteristics on metallic materials. For instance oxides and substrates found on metal surfaces provide valuable information for determining the characteristics of fire, such as exposure temperature, duration and involvement of a liquid accelerant. In this study, we investigated the oxidation behavior of carbon steel at high temperature in a simulated flame environment using ethanol combustion. After oxidation, the morphological and microstructural features of the samples were characterized by observation, scanning probe microscope, X-ray diffractions and scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive spectroscopy analysis. The results showed that elemental carbon was deposited on the samples surface, which were ascribed to the incomplete combustion of ethanol. An oxide with a mesh-like pattern appeared on the samples, which was ascribed to the complex oxidation conditions of the fire scene. The properties of the oxides were strongly dependent on the oxidation duration, temperature and atmosphere. These results provide reference information for determining the presence of combustion accelerants at the fire scene. |
资助项目 | Key Laboratory of Impression Evidence Examination and Identification Technology, Ministry of Public Security, China[2018121705] ; Open-fund Project of Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Materials Surface Engineering[KFGJ19009] |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000524910100009 |
出版者 | SCIENCE SOCIETY THAILAND |
资助机构 | Key Laboratory of Impression Evidence Examination and Identification Technology, Ministry of Public Security, China ; Open-fund Project of Jiangxi Key Laboratory of Materials Surface Engineering |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/138190] ![]() |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Duo, Shuwang |
作者单位 | 1.Jiangxi Sci & Technol Normal Univ, Jiangxi Key Lab Mat Surface Engn, Nanchang 330013, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 2.Nanchang Hangkong Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Nanchang 330063, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hong, Hao,Xie, Dongbai,Duo, Shuwang,et al. Investigating the oxidation behavior of carbon steel in fire scene: a new method for fire investigations[J]. SCIENCEASIA,2020,46(1):59-64. |
APA | Hong, Hao,Xie, Dongbai,Duo, Shuwang,&Wang, Wen.(2020).Investigating the oxidation behavior of carbon steel in fire scene: a new method for fire investigations.SCIENCEASIA,46(1),59-64. |
MLA | Hong, Hao,et al."Investigating the oxidation behavior of carbon steel in fire scene: a new method for fire investigations".SCIENCEASIA 46.1(2020):59-64. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:金属研究所
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