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Recovery of carbon and cryolite from spent pot lining of aluminium reduction cells by chemical leaching

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Shi Zhongning; Li Wei; Hu Xianwei; Ren Bijun; Gao Bingliang; Wang Zhaowen
刊名TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA
出版日期2012
卷号22期号:1页码:222-227
关键词spent pot lining recovery chemical leaching aluminium electrolysis
ISSN号1003-6326
其他题名Recovery of carbon and cryolite from spent pot lining of aluminium reduction cells by chemical leaching
英文摘要A two-step alkaline-acidic leaching process was conducted to separate the cryolite from spent pot lining and to purify the carbon. The influencing factors of temperature, time, and the ratio of liquid to solid in alkaline and acidic leaching were investigated. The results show that the recovery of soluble compounds of Na3AlF6 and Al2O3 dissolving into the solution during the NaOH leaching is 65.0%, and the purity of carbon reaches 72.7%. During the next step of HCl leaching, the recovery of soluble compounds of CaF2 and NaAl11O17 dissolving into the HCl solution is 96.2%, and the carbon purity increases to 96.4%. By mixing the acidic leaching solution and the alkaline leaching solution, the cryolite precipitates under a suitable conditions of pH value 9 at 70 degrees C for 2 h. The cryolite precipitating rate is 95.6%, and the purity of Na3AlF6 obtained is 96.4%.
资助项目[National Natural Science Foundation of China]
语种英语
CSCD记录号CSCD:4453973
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/146568]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Shi Zhongning,Li Wei,Hu Xianwei,et al. Recovery of carbon and cryolite from spent pot lining of aluminium reduction cells by chemical leaching[J]. TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,2012,22(1):222-227.
APA Shi Zhongning,Li Wei,Hu Xianwei,Ren Bijun,Gao Bingliang,&Wang Zhaowen.(2012).Recovery of carbon and cryolite from spent pot lining of aluminium reduction cells by chemical leaching.TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA,22(1),222-227.
MLA Shi Zhongning,et al."Recovery of carbon and cryolite from spent pot lining of aluminium reduction cells by chemical leaching".TRANSACTIONS OF NONFERROUS METALS SOCIETY OF CHINA 22.1(2012):222-227.

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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