Phytotoxicity assessment of phenanthrene, pyrene and their mixtures by a soil-based seedling emergence test
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Song YF2; Gong P2; Zhou QX2; Sun TH2 |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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出版日期 | 2005 |
卷号 | 17期号:4页码:580-583 |
关键词 | AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONS PAHS CONTAMINATED SOILS TOXICITY TESTS GERMINATION SPRINGTAIL PLANTS phenanthrene pyrene phytotoxicity seedling emergence root length combined effects soil |
ISSN号 | 1001-0742 |
其他题名 | Phytotoxicity assessment of phenanthrene, pyrene and their mixtures by a soil-based seedling emergence test |
英文摘要 | Seedling emergence tests were conducted in a meadow brown soil using five plant species (i.e., Chinese cabbage, green onion, tomato, turnip and wheat) to determine the phytotoxicity of phenanthrene, pyrene and their mixtures. The soil was amended with up to 1000 mg/kg soil of phenanthrene or 600 mg/kg soil of pyrene. Seedling emergence and root growth were measured. The results indicated that root elongation was more sensitive than seedling emergence. Root length decreased with increasing phenanthrene or pyrene concentrations( p <= 0.05). Phenanthrene was more phytotoxic than pyrene. The lowest observable adverse effect concentration(LOAEC) was 10 mg/kg for phenanthrene when tested with green onion, and 50 mg/kg for pyrene when tested with wheat. Among the five species, wheat was found to be the most sensitive. When amended jointly at or below their respective LOAEC, phenanthrene and pyrene produced a synergistic toxic effect. |
语种 | 英语 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:2003260 |
源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/147474] ![]() |
专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.中国科学院金属研究所 2.中国科学院 3.Analyt Serv Inc |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song YF,Gong P,Zhou QX,et al. Phytotoxicity assessment of phenanthrene, pyrene and their mixtures by a soil-based seedling emergence test[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2005,17(4):580-583. |
APA | Song YF,Gong P,Zhou QX,&Sun TH.(2005).Phytotoxicity assessment of phenanthrene, pyrene and their mixtures by a soil-based seedling emergence test.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,17(4),580-583. |
MLA | Song YF,et al."Phytotoxicity assessment of phenanthrene, pyrene and their mixtures by a soil-based seedling emergence test".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 17.4(2005):580-583. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:金属研究所
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