Effects of Glutamate and Na+ on the Development and Enzyme Activity of the Oriental Migratory Locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen) in Successive Generations
文献类型：期刊论文
| 作者 | Zhao Xia2; Jia Miao2; Wang Lei2; Cao Guangchun2; Zhang Zehua2 |
| 刊名 | JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
 |
| 出版日期 | 2014 |
| 卷号 | 13期号:4页码:819-826 |
| 关键词 | SPODOPTERA-EXIGUA HUBNER TRANSGENIC BT COTTON MULTIPLE GENERATIONS BEET ARMYWORM ELEVATED CO2 ALLOCATION RESISTANCE BOLLWORM WHEAT Locusta migratoria manilensis artificial feed intrinsic rate phenol oxidase superoxide dismutase |
| ISSN号 | 2095-3119 |
| 其他题名 | Effects of Glutamate and Na+ on the Development and Enzyme Activity of the Oriental Migratory Locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen) in Successive Generations |
| 英文摘要 | Rapid and mass rearing of Locusta migratoria manilensis is an urgent need to meet the increasing demand for food of people. In this study, the effects of four artificial feeds on the development, reproduction and the activities of detoxification and protective enzymes of L. migratoria manilensis in three successive generations were investigated. The results showed that sucrose and monosodium glutamate (MSG) significantly increased the net reproductive rate (R-0) and the intrinsic growth rate (r(m)) of L. migratoria manilensis, but sodium chloride (0.17%) suppressed this increase. Furthermore, the artificial feed with sucrose and monosodium glutamate increased the activities of esterase (EST), acetylcholinesterase (AChE), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), multi-function oxidase (MFO), phenol oxidase (PO), catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD), but inhibited the activity of superoxide dismutase (SOD). However, sodium chloride (0.17%) increased the activities of EST, AChE, CAT and SOD, and inhibited the activities of MFO, GST, PO and POD. Correlation analysis found that the increasing of PO activity and the decreasing of SOD activities were significantly related with the increasing of the intrinsic growth rate (r(m)). The above results indicated that sucrose and monosodium glutamate could promote the development and reproduction of L. migratoria manilensis, but Na+ inhibit such promotion with the concentration above 0.2%. The activities of PO and SOD can be used as biochemical standard to assess the effect of artificial feed. |
| 资助项目 | [Special Fund for Agro-Scientific Research in the Public Interest of China] ; [Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System] |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| CSCD记录号 | CSCD:5130071 |
| 源URL | [http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/155782]  |
| 专题 | 金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所 |
| 作者单位 | 1.中国科学院金属研究所 2.Chinese Acad Agr Sci, Institute Plant Protect, State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests, Beijing 100193, Peoples R China Institute Plant Protect State Key Lab Biol Plant Dis & Insect Pests |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao Xia,Jia Miao,Wang Lei,et al. Effects of Glutamate and Na+ on the Development and Enzyme Activity of the Oriental Migratory Locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen) in Successive Generations[J]. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,2014,13(4):819-826. |
| APA | Zhao Xia,Jia Miao,Wang Lei,Cao Guangchun,&Zhang Zehua.(2014).Effects of Glutamate and Na+ on the Development and Enzyme Activity of the Oriental Migratory Locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen) in Successive Generations.JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,13(4),819-826. |
| MLA | Zhao Xia,et al."Effects of Glutamate and Na+ on the Development and Enzyme Activity of the Oriental Migratory Locust, Locusta migratoria manilensis (Meyen) in Successive Generations".JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE 13.4(2014):819-826. |
入库方式： OAI收割
来源：金属研究所
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