中国科学院机构知识库网格
Chinese Academy of Sciences Institutional Repositories Grid
A first principles study on the synergistic catalytic mechanism of anion, cation ions in TiF3, TiCl3 catalysts for LiBH4 hydrogen-storage materials

文献类型:期刊论文

作者Liu GuiLi1; Zhang GuoYing2; Bao JunShan3; Zhang Hui2
刊名ACTA PHYSICA SINICA
出版日期2014
卷号63期号:24
关键词1ST-PRINCIPLES REVERSIBILITY STABILITY DEFECTS LiBH4 hydrogen-storage materials first principles synergistic catalytic mechanism
ISSN号1000-3290
其他题名A first principles study on the synergistic catalytic mechanism of anion, cation ions in TiF_3, TiCl_3 catalysts for LiBH_4 hydrogen-storage materials
英文摘要The synergistic catalytic mechanism of anion, cation ions in TiF3, TiCl3 catalysts for LiBH4 has been studied by first-principles method based on density functional theory. According to the results, Ti metal doping in LiBH4 is not easy realized with respect to halogen elements. Co-doping with transition metal and elements in halogen family is achieved easier than doping with Ti alone. For TiF3 catalyst, to achieve doping with one kind of element is helpful to doping with another kind of element, which accordingly results in the increase of doping concentration. Based on the analysis of the electronic structure, we find that doping with halogen element alone can reduce the stability of LiBH4; while doping with Ti alone leads to the rise of Fermi level; the introduction of defect energy level and the weakening of B-H bond; these may be responsible for improving greatly the desorption kinetics of LiBH4 by titanium halide catalysts. The improvement of the dehydrogenating kinetics of LiBH4 with titanium halide catalyst additives is mainly due to the B-H bond weakening, which makes H atom diffuse easily. For TiF3, TiCl3 catalysts, in the reversible desorption process of LiBH4, F and Ti have synergistic action for the B-H bond weakening, but the synergistic action of Cl and Ti is not obvious, this may be the reason for the advantage of TiF3 over TiCl3 in LiBH4 catalytic reaction.
资助项目[National Natural Science Foundation of China] ; [Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province, China]
语种英语
CSCD记录号CSCD:5312826
源URL[http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/158078]  
专题金属研究所_中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位1.沈阳大学
2.沈阳师范大学
3.中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu GuiLi,Zhang GuoYing,Bao JunShan,et al. A first principles study on the synergistic catalytic mechanism of anion, cation ions in TiF3, TiCl3 catalysts for LiBH4 hydrogen-storage materials[J]. ACTA PHYSICA SINICA,2014,63(24).
APA Liu GuiLi,Zhang GuoYing,Bao JunShan,&Zhang Hui.(2014).A first principles study on the synergistic catalytic mechanism of anion, cation ions in TiF3, TiCl3 catalysts for LiBH4 hydrogen-storage materials.ACTA PHYSICA SINICA,63(24).
MLA Liu GuiLi,et al."A first principles study on the synergistic catalytic mechanism of anion, cation ions in TiF3, TiCl3 catalysts for LiBH4 hydrogen-storage materials".ACTA PHYSICA SINICA 63.24(2014).

入库方式: OAI收割

来源:金属研究所

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