Intensive Wildfire Associated With Volcanism Promoted the Vegetation Changeover in Southwest China During the Permian-Triassic Transition
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Cai, Yao-feng4,5,6; Zhang, Hua5,6; Feng, Zhuo3; Shen, Shu-zhong1,2![]() ![]() |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE
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出版日期 | 2021-03-04 |
卷号 | 9页码:15 |
关键词 | charcoal δ C-13(org) reflectance volcanism late Permian Southwest China |
DOI | 10.3389/feart.2021.615841 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Hua(hzhang@nigpas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | Palaeo-wildfire, which had an important impact on the end Permian terrestrial ecosystems, became more intense in the latest Permian globally, evidenced by extensive occurrence of fossil charcoals. In this study, we report abundant charcoals from the upper part of the Xuanwei Formation and the Permian-Triassic transitional Kayitou Formation in the Lengqinggou section, western Guizhou Province, Southwest China. These charcoals are well-preserved with anatomical structures and can be classified into seven distinctive types according to their characteristics. Organic carbon isotopic analyses of both bulk rocks and charcoals show that the delta C-13(org) values in the Kayitou Formation are notably more negative than those in the Xuanwei Formation, with a negative excursion of 4.08 parts per thousand immediately above the volcanic ash bed in the middle of the uppermost coal bed of the Xuanwei Formation. Charcoals with high reflectance values (Ro(mean) = 2.38%) are discovered below the ash bed. By contrast, the reflectance values (Ro(mean) = 1.51%) of the charcoals in the Kayitou Formation are much lower than those of the Xuanwei Formation, indicating the palaeo-wildfire types have changed from crown fires to surface fires, which was probably due to the retrogression of vegetation systems during the extinction. Based on the above evidence, we suppose that palaeo-wildfires became more frequent and more severe since the climate became drier during the latest Permian in Southwest China, and the eventual vegetation changeover of the terrestrial ecosystems in Southwest China could be caused by volcanism. |
资助项目 | Strategic Priority Research Programs (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Programs (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB18000000] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[U1702242] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41502023] ; CAS[QYZDY-SSW-DQC023] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000629757600001 |
出版者 | FRONTIERS MEDIA SA |
资助机构 | Strategic Priority Research Programs (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS |
源URL | [http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/37930] ![]() |
专题 | 中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, Hua; Zhang, Hua(张华) |
作者单位 | 1.Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, Nanjing, Peoples R China 2.Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, Nanjing, Peoples R China 3.Yunnan Univ, Inst Palaeontol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, Nanjing, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, Nanjing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cai, Yao-feng,Zhang, Hua,Feng, Zhuo,et al. Intensive Wildfire Associated With Volcanism Promoted the Vegetation Changeover in Southwest China During the Permian-Triassic Transition[J]. FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,2021,9:15. |
APA | Cai, Yao-feng,Zhang, Hua,Feng, Zhuo,Shen, Shu-zhong,&Zhang, Hua.(2021).Intensive Wildfire Associated With Volcanism Promoted the Vegetation Changeover in Southwest China During the Permian-Triassic Transition.FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE,9,15. |
MLA | Cai, Yao-feng,et al."Intensive Wildfire Associated With Volcanism Promoted the Vegetation Changeover in Southwest China During the Permian-Triassic Transition".FRONTIERS IN EARTH SCIENCE 9(2021):15. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:南京地质古生物研究所
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