The Effect of a Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Corn and Wheat Yield and Risk Analysis of Heavy Metal Contamination
文献类型:期刊论文
作者 | Ou, Yanjun2; Ma, Shuhua2; Zhou, Xiao1; Wang, Xiaohui2; Shi, Jianping1; Zhang, Yi2 |
刊名 | SUSTAINABILITY |
出版日期 | 2020-09-01 |
卷号 | 12期号:18页码:16 |
关键词 | fly ash soil conditioner plant growth heavy metal risk analysis |
DOI | 10.3390/su12187281 |
英文摘要 | The utilization of coal fly ash (CFA) as a soil conditioner has been a research hotspot in recent years. In this paper, the continuity and stability of the yield-increasing effect of a fly ash-based soil conditioner were investigated through field trials for three consecutive years. The yield-increasing effect and applicability were also investigated by planting a variety of crops in different types of soil. Field test results revealed that the new fly ash-based soil conditioner had wide adaptability and stability under the condition of reducing the application of traditional fertilizers by 20%. For corns grown in castano-cinnamon soil and dark brown soil, the application of the new fly ash-based soil conditioner for three consecutive years has steadily increased the yield by more than 10%. The yield of wheat planted in castano-cinnamon soil also increased by 15%. Additionally, considering that heavy metals (HMs) contained in the fly ash-based soil conditioner may cause environmental contamination, this paper calculated and analyzed the bio-concentration factor (BCF) and the translocation factor (TF) of Cr, As, Cd, Hg and Pb in the corn experimental fields. The results showed that the five heavy metals were not significantly enriched in various parts of the corn stalk after application of the soil conditioner, and there was temporarily no environmental risk in terms of returning straws to the field or raising livestock. |
WOS关键词 | EXTRACTING ALUMINA ; RICE GROWTH ; AMENDMENTS ; BIOCHAR |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Engineering[2019NXZD4] ; Inner Mongolia Science and Technology Major Project ; Inner Mongolia Daihai Power Generation Co., Ltd. ; Xilingol Professional College |
WOS研究方向 | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | MDPI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000584316300001 |
资助机构 | Chinese Academy of Engineering ; Inner Mongolia Science and Technology Major Project ; Inner Mongolia Daihai Power Generation Co., Ltd. ; Xilingol Professional College |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/42579] |
专题 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Shuhua |
作者单位 | 1.Xilingol Profess Coll, Lignite & Fly Ash Engn Technol Res Inst, Xilinhot 026000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Engn Lab Hydromet Cleaner Prod Technol, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ou, Yanjun,Ma, Shuhua,Zhou, Xiao,et al. The Effect of a Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Corn and Wheat Yield and Risk Analysis of Heavy Metal Contamination[J]. SUSTAINABILITY,2020,12(18):16. |
APA | Ou, Yanjun,Ma, Shuhua,Zhou, Xiao,Wang, Xiaohui,Shi, Jianping,&Zhang, Yi.(2020).The Effect of a Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Corn and Wheat Yield and Risk Analysis of Heavy Metal Contamination.SUSTAINABILITY,12(18),16. |
MLA | Ou, Yanjun,et al."The Effect of a Fly Ash-Based Soil Conditioner on Corn and Wheat Yield and Risk Analysis of Heavy Metal Contamination".SUSTAINABILITY 12.18(2020):16. |
入库方式: OAI收割
来源:过程工程研究所
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